Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 31, 2025

A Three-Dimensional Spheroid Model to Investigate the Tumor-Stromal Interaction in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Published on: September 30, 2021
Clinical Encounters and Treatment Initiation for Chronic Hepatitis C Patients: Applications of Adaptive Leadership
Donald E Bailey1, Andrew J Muir2, Judith A Adams3
1School of Nursing, Duke University, Durham NC, USA.
Insights
Healthcare providers can improve chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) treatment by using adaptive leadership. This approach helps patients manage medication adherence and life challenges, reducing risks associated with CHC care.
Area of Science:
- Hepatology
- Healthcare Management
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) is a prevalent blood-borne infection in the U.S.
- Patients with CHC face significant challenges in medication adherence and symptom management during treatment.
- Healthcare providers play a crucial role in supporting patients through these challenges.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the application of the Adaptive Leadership for Chronic Illness Framework in CHC treatment.
- To identify adaptive leadership behaviors by healthcare providers that facilitate patient behavior change.
- To explore missed opportunities for adaptive leadership in patient-provider interactions.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study utilizing the Adaptive Leadership for Chronic Illness Framework.
- Enrolled 11 patients with CHC and 10 healthcare providers.
- Analyzed data from the initial clinical encounter discussing CHC treatment.
Main Results:
- Identified adaptive leadership behaviors categorized into three themes: support for medication, coping with family/home life, and managing employment.
- Observed instances of effective adaptive leadership by healthcare providers.
- Documented missed opportunities for adaptive leadership during patient-provider interactions.
Conclusions:
- Adaptive leadership behaviors by healthcare providers are crucial for successful CHC treatment.
- The absence of adaptive leadership poses potential risks to patients undergoing CHC treatment.
- Implementing adaptive leadership strategies can enhance patient outcomes in chronic illness management.
Abstract:
Chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) is the most common blood-borne infection in the U. S. Patients with CHC undergoing treatment face many challenges including adherence to medications and management of symptoms; health care practitioners are well positioned to facilitate patients' ability to address these challenges. We used the Adaptive Leadership for Chronic Illness Framework to investigate the difficulties inherent in affecting behavior change in patients undergoing treatment. We enrolled 11 patient participants and 10 provider participants. We used data from the first clinical encounter between patients and providers during which treatment was discussed. We found examples of adaptive leadership and categorized these behaviors into three themes: support for medication, coping with family/ home life, and strategizing to manage employment. We also saw examples of what we termed missed opportunities for adaptive leadership. This study illustrates the contributions of adaptive leadership behaviors by healthcare providers and the potential risk to patients in their absence.
More Related Videos
06:38An Oncogenic Hepatocyte-Induced Orthotopic Mouse Model of Hepatocellular Cancer Arising in the Setting of Hepatic Inflammation and Fibrosis
Published on: September 12, 2019
10:25"Liver-on-a-Chip" Cultures of Primary Hepatocytes and Kupffer Cells for Hepatitis B Virus Infection
Published on: February 19, 2019
Related Concept Videos
Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care
Assessment:
Chronic Kidney Disease IV: Nursing Management
Effect of Hepatic Disease on Pharmacokinetics: Drug Dosing and Hepatic Blood Flow
Chronic Kidney Disease III: Interprofessional Care
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management
Smoking Cessation
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
For example, a patient with a chronic...