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Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

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Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
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Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 31, 2025

Author Spotlight: Recent Advancements in Reoperative Foregut Surgery
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Wrap choice during fundoplication.

Simon R Bramhall1, Moustafa M Mourad2

  • 1Department of Surgery, The County Hospital, Hereford HR1 2ER, United Kingdom. simon.bramhall@wvt.nhs.uk.

World Journal of Gastroenterology
|January 8, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Laparoscopic anti-reflux surgery is an alternative to medication for severe gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. Anterior wraps may offer fewer complications than traditional Nissen wraps, with similar symptom control.

Keywords:
ChoiceFundoplicationLaparoscopicReflux diseaseWrap

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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Innovation
  • Reflux Management

Background:

  • Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) presents a growing health challenge.
  • Medical therapy is standard, but laparoscopic anti-reflux surgery is increasingly adopted for refractory cases.
  • The Nissen 360-degree wrap, a traditional standard, carries risks of complications like dysphagia and gas bloat.

Discussion:

  • This editorial reviews various surgical wrap techniques for GERD.
  • Modifications to the Nissen wrap and alternative wrap procedures aim to reduce complications.
  • A recent meta-analysis suggests anterior wraps offer comparable reflux control with fewer adverse events.

Key Insights:

  • Anterior wraps demonstrate a lower complication rate compared to traditional Nissen wraps.
  • Symptom control efficacy of anterior wraps is comparable to the Nissen procedure.
  • The choice of surgical technique remains surgeon-dependent.

Outlook:

  • Further long-term follow-up data is needed to fully assess anterior wrap outcomes.
  • Continued research into surgical modifications and alternative techniques is warranted.
  • Optimizing surgical approaches for GERD management is crucial for patient outcomes.