Relationship between apical thrombus formation and blood viscosity in acute anterior myocardial infarction patients

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Bahar Tekin Tak1, Firdevs Aysenur Ekizler1, Serkan Cay1

  • 1Department of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

Biomarkers in Medicine
|January 9, 2020
PubMed

Aim: This study sought to investigate the predictive value of whole blood viscosity (WBV) to identify high-risk patients who will develop an apical thrombus during the acute phase of anterior transmural infarction. Materials & methods: Consecutive 1726 patients with first acute anterior myocardial infarction were evaluated. WBV was calculated according to the Simone's formula. Results: Patients with an apical thrombus had prolonged pain to balloon time, higher rate of post-PCI thrombolysis in myocardial infarction flow ≤1 and significantly higher mean WBV values at both shear rates than those without an apical thrombus. Conclusion: WBV values at both shear rates were found to be significant and independent predictors for early LV apical thrombus formation complicating a first-ever anterior wall myocardial infarction.

Keywords:
anterior myocardial infarctionapical thrombusshear ratewhole blood viscosity

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