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Updated: Dec 31, 2025
04:43
Using a 1064-nm Picosecond Neodymium-Doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser for Periorbital Hyperpigmentation
Published on: May 23, 2025
662
Classification and characteristics of periorbital hyperpigmentation
Amira M Fatin1, Thavin K Mathana Sundram1, Sin Sing E Tan1
1School of Healthy Aging, Medical Aesthetics and Regenerative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, UCSI University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Summary
Vascular perioral hyperpigmentation (POH) is common, often affecting both eyelids. While most individuals report no quality of life impact, a holistic approach is crucial for those affected.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Aesthetics
- Ophthalmology
Background:
- Perioral hyperpigmentation (POH) is a frequent dermatological concern with limited data on prevalence and impact.
- Lack of standardized classification hinders understanding of POH's effect on well-being.
- Malaysia's diverse population offers a unique setting to study POH demographics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a novel, clinically applicable classification system for perioral hyperpigmentation (POH).
- To assess the impact of POH on patients' quality of life.
Main Methods:
- Clinical assessment of 100 patients with POH.
- Objective measurements using a mexameter and digital analysis.
- Quality of life assessment via the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) questionnaire.
Main Results:
- Vascular POH was the most prevalent type (51%), while pigmentary POH was least common (6%).
- POH commonly affected both upper and lower eyelids (65%).
- The majority of patients (58%) reported no significant disruption to their quality of life.
Conclusions:
- Vascular POH is the predominant type, frequently involving both eyelids.
- While most patients are unaffected, the impact on quality of life for some necessitates consideration.
- A comprehensive, holistic management strategy is essential for POH, acknowledging its potential effect on patient well-being.
Keywords:
classificationdermatology life quality indexperiorbital hyperpigmentationpigmentaryvascularMore Related Videos
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