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Expertise in the correctional setting: Comment on Neal (2018)
Philip R Magaletta1, Marc W Patry2
1ICF.
The American Psychologist
|January 10, 2020
Summary
Specialized postdoctoral training is unnecessary for correctional psychologists. Generalist training in applied psychology offers a more suitable developmental model for the field.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Forensic Psychology
- Correctional Psychology
Background:
- Neal (2018) discussed distinctions between forensic and correctional psychology.
- A specialized postdoctoral training model for forensic psychology was proposed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To argue against the necessity of specialized postdoctoral training for correctional psychologists.
- To propose generalist training in applied psychology as a superior model.
Main Methods:
- Critique of Neal's (2018) proposed training model.
- Elucidation of three key reasons supporting generalist training.
Main Results:
- Specialized training is not required for correctional psychology development.
- Generalist training in applied psychology is a more appropriate model.
- Reasons include lack of specialized scientific base, diverse population needs, and supervised practice.
Conclusions:
- Correctional psychology benefits from generalist training in applied settings.
- A developmental model emphasizing broad skills is more suitable than specialization.
- This approach better addresses the diverse needs of correctional psychology practice.
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