Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 31, 2025

Quantified Assessment of Infant's Gross Motor Abilities Using a Multisensor Wearable
09:24

Quantified Assessment of Infant's Gross Motor Abilities Using a Multisensor Wearable

Published on: May 17, 2024

2.0K

Gross Motor Development of Children with Congenital Heart Disease Receiving Early Systematic Surveillance and

Solène Fourdain1,2, Marie-Noëlle Simard1,2,3, Lynn Dagenais3

  • 1Sainte-Justine University Hospital Research Center , Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Developmental Neurorehabilitation
|January 14, 2020
PubMed

Insights

Most infants with congenital heart disease (CHD) show gross motor delays. Early physical therapy may improve motor development in these high-risk children.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Developmental Pediatrics
  • Cardiology

Background:

  • Congenital heart disease (CHD) affects approximately 1% of live births.
  • Infants with CHD often experience developmental challenges, including gross motor delays.
  • Systematic developmental follow-up is crucial for early identification of these issues.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe gross motor development in infants with CHD aged 4-24 months.
  • To determine the frequency of physical therapy (PT) received by these infants between 4-8 months.
  • To explore the relationship between PT frequency and motor development outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective study of 29 infants with CHD.
  • Motor assessments using the Alberta Infant Motor Scales (AIMS) at 4 months.
  • Motor assessments using the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, Third edition (Bayley-III) at 12 and 24 months.

Main Results:

  • 79% of 4-month-old infants with CHD exhibited gross motor delay.
  • 56.5% received 1-2 PT sessions, while 43.5% received 3-6 sessions.
  • Infants with regular PT interventions showed better motor score improvement from 12-24 months.

Conclusions:

  • Early gross motor screening is vital for infants with CHD.
  • Early physical therapy intervention shows potential benefits for motor development in at-risk infants.
  • Further research into optimal PT protocols for infants with CHD is warranted.

Keywords:
Alberta Infant Motor Scales (AIMS)Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler DevelopmentCongenital heart disease (CHD)Third edition (Bayley-III)early interventiongross motor development

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Movement Observation in Cerebral Palsy07:20

Author Spotlight: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Movement Observation in Cerebral Palsy

Published on: August 9, 2024

1.7K
A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn11:27

A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn

Published on: April 7, 2023

7.2K

Related Concept Videos

Pulse rhythm01:30

Pulse rhythm

Pulse rhythm refers to the pattern of pulsations within specific intervals, offering valuable insights into the regularity or irregularity of the heart's beats as observed through the pattern of pulsation within specific intervals. A regular pulse exhibits a consistent heart rate with uniform waveforms and pulsation force, variations of which can be classified as normal, weak, or bounding.
Conversely, an irregular pulse pattern is termed dysrhythmia, stemming from disruptions in cardiac...
1.3K
Mitral Valve Prolapse II: Assessment and Management01:22

Mitral Valve Prolapse II: Assessment and Management

IntroductionA range of clinical features characterizes Mitral Valve Prolapse (MVP), but it is important to note that many individuals with MVP are asymptomatic and may remain so throughout their lives. For those who do exhibit symptoms, the following are the key clinical features:Palpitations: This is a common symptom where individuals feel an irregular or rapid heartbeat. Palpitations in MVP are often due to arrhythmias such as premature ventricular contractions or supraventricular...
310
Mitral Stenosis I: Introduction01:22

Mitral Stenosis I: Introduction

Mitral Valve Stenosis (MVS) is a heart condition where the mitral valve narrows, impeding blood circulation from the left atrium to the left ventricle. The etiology and pathophysiology of this condition are multifaceted, leading to a cascade of cardiovascular complications.Causes of Mitral Valve StenosisRheumatic Heart Disease: It is the main cause of mitral valve stenosis, particularly in developing nations. This condition arises from rheumatic fever, an inflammatory illness resulting from...
333
Mitral Stenosis IV: Nursing Management01:27

Mitral Stenosis IV: Nursing Management

A comprehensive nursing assessment is essential for patients with valvular heart disease, which involves any dysfunction of the heart valves that could impact blood flow and overall heart function.Subjective Data Collection:Chief Complaint and Present Illness: Start with the patient's primary concerns, focusing on the onset, duration, and progression of cardiac symptoms such as dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, and palpitations.Past Medical History: Collect detailed information on any previous...
215
Heart Failure VII: Nursing Interventions01:30

Heart Failure VII: Nursing Interventions

The first step in nursing management of a patient with heart failure involves thoroughly assessing the patient's medical history.Subjective Data: Obtain the patient's medical history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, myocardial infarction, and symptoms like dyspnea, orthopnea, and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea.Objective Data: Conduct a physical examination to identify findings such as jugular vein distention, pulmonary crackles, tachycardia, murmurs, peripheral edema, and vital signs,...
364
Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management01:26

Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management

Mitral stenosis, a condition marked by the narrowing of the mitral valve, necessitates an integrated approach for effective management. This approach includes preventative measures, medical therapy, and surgical interventions to reduce symptoms and prevent complications.PreventionPrevention of mitral stenosis primarily focuses on reducing the incidence of bacterial infections, particularly streptococcal infections, which can lead to rheumatic fever and subsequent valvular damage. Timely...
194