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Updated: Dec 31, 2025

Biological Preparation and Mechanical Technique for Determining Viscoelastic Properties of Zonular Fibers
Published on: December 16, 2021
Performance evaluation of the ZL 6000i cone-plate rotational viscometer
Ja Young Lee1, Seung Hwan Oh2, Hye Ran Kim1
1Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University, College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Background:
Elevated whole blood viscosity (WBV) is associated with increasing blood flow resistance in the microcirculation and is used to predict the occurrence and outcome of cardiovascular diseases.
Objective:
We evaluated the analytical performance of the ZL 6000i (Zonci Technology, Beijing, China), new fully automated cone-plate rotational type viscometer.
Methods:
We collected blood samples from 287 adults to establish a reference range. We evaluated total precision for 20 days using quality control (QC) samples and within-run precision was evaluated by performing 50 consecutive measurements of blood samples. Aliquots of blood samples were stored at room temperature and 5°C to assess the effect of storage time and temperature on viscosity measurement.
Results:
The reference ranges and median values of WBV were significantly higher in males than in females due to difference in hematocrit level. The coefficients of variation (CVs) for precision using QC and human blood samples were < 7.5% at all shear rates. WBV of the samples stored at room temperature for up to 6 h, and at 5°C for samples stored up to 2 days was not different from the control.
Conclusions:
In this study, the ZL 6000i viscometer yields reproducible WBV data and is clinically useful for monitoring viscosity.

