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Reverse Squeeze Maxillary Sinus Barotrauma
Rasads Misirovs1, Shwan Mohamad1
1Department of Otolaryngology, Forth Valley Royal Hospital, NHS Forth Valley, Larbert, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Ear, Nose, & Throat Journal
|January 16, 2020
Summary
Reverse squeeze sinus barotrauma caused persistent facial pain in a young female, especially during air travel. Endoscopic sinus surgery successfully treated the condition, offering relief from altitude-related sinus pressure.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Aerospace Medicine
- Radiology
Background:
- Facial pain is a common symptom with diverse etiologies.
- Sinus barotrauma, or sinus squeeze, occurs due to pressure changes.
- Reverse squeeze barotrauma is a less common variant affecting sinus ventilation.
Observation:
- A young female patient reported chronic left-sided facial pain.
- Symptoms worsened significantly during air travel and at high altitudes.
- Clinical examination and CT scans indicated left maxillary sinus barotrauma.
Findings:
- The patient was diagnosed with reverse squeeze sinus barotrauma.
- Endoscopic sinus surgery was performed to address the condition.
- Surgical intervention resulted in complete resolution of her symptoms.
Implications:
- This case highlights reverse squeeze sinus barotrauma as a cause of facial pain.
- It underscores the importance of considering barotrauma in patients with altitude-related symptoms.
- Endoscopic sinus surgery is an effective treatment for this specific condition.
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