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Updated: Dec 30, 2025

Synthesis and Characterization of Functionalized Metal-organic Frameworks
Published on: September 5, 2014
Rational Stepwise Construction of Different Heterometallic-Organic Frameworks (HMOFs) for Highly Efficient CO2
Jiao Liu1, Dan Wu1, Guo-Ping Yang1
1Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of, the Ministry of Education, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of, Physico-Inorganic Chemistry, College of Chemistry & Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, P.R. China.
Abstract:
The coordination preference of different metal ions and ligands have an immense influence on the constructions of functional MOF materials. In this work, two new monometallic complexes, namely [Ag(HL)(bipy)0.5 ] (1) and {[Tb(L)1.5 (H2 O)]⋅4 H2 O}n (2) (bipy=4,4-bipyridine), have been synthesized successfully by employing a bifunctional 2-(imidazol-1-yl)terephthalic acid (H2 L) ligand. After that, two new different heterometallic-organic frameworks (HMOFs), namely {[TbAg(L)2 (H2 O)3 ]⋅H2 O}n (3) and [TbAg(L)2 (H2 O)]n (4), were obtained from complexes 1 and 2 as the precursors based on a rational stepwise construction strategy and the theory of hard and soft acids and bases (HSAB principle), respectively. The HMOFs bearing dual metallic catalytic sites (Tb and Ag) can be used as heterogeneous catalysts without losing performance for the chemical fixation of CO2 with epoxides including the sterically hindered epoxides, demonstrating some of the highest reported catalytic activity values. This work may provide a new synthetic route toward tailoring new HMOFs with excellent catalytic activity.

