Design and implementation of a low-cost birth simulator.

Area of Science:

• Medical Simulation
• Obstetrics and Gynecology
• Medical Education Technology

Background:

• Accurate estimation of fetal position and orientation in the birth canal is critical during spontaneous and operative deliveries.
• Incorrect fetal assessments can lead to complications such as errors in ventouse extraction, forceps application, and increased cesarean section rates.
• Simulation offers a valuable tool for training healthcare professionals in managing various delivery scenarios, including rare or high-risk events.

Purpose of the Study:

• To introduce eBSim, a prototype of a low-cost birth simulator.
• To enable precise identification of fetal position, orientation, and station during simulated deliveries.
• To provide a training and assessment tool for gynecologists and midwives.

Main Methods:

• Development of a sensorized physical model of the fetus and pelvis.
• Creation of a corresponding virtual model.
• Integration with an application for user interaction and data feedback.

Main Results:

• The eBSim prototype allows for precise identification of fetal position, orientation, and station.
• The system integrates physical and virtual models for a comprehensive simulation experience.
• The application facilitates training and assessment of gynecological skills.

Conclusions:

• eBSim serves as an effective low-cost tool for training and assessing skills in fetal position assessment during childbirth simulation.
• The simulator can help reduce errors in operative delivery procedures and potentially lower cesarean section rates.
• This technology enhances the training of gynecologists and midwives in managing complex delivery situations.