Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

The Z-Scheme of Electron Transport in Photosynthesis01:34

The Z-Scheme of Electron Transport in Photosynthesis

12.8K
The light reactions of photosynthesis assume a linear flow of electrons from water to NADP+. During this process, light energy drives the splitting of water molecules to produce oxygen. However, oxidation of water molecules is a thermodynamically unfavorable reaction and requires a strong oxidizing agent. This is accomplished by the first product of light reactions: oxidized P680 (or P680+), the most powerful oxidizing agent known in biology. The oxidized P680 that acquires an electron from the...
12.8K
Oxygenic Photosynthesis01:26

Oxygenic Photosynthesis

629
Oxygenic photosynthesis is a fundamental process in which light energy is harnessed to drive the oxidation of water, leading to the production of molecular oxygen (O₂), adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH). This process is essential for sustaining aerobic life on Earth and is primarily carried out by cyanobacteria, algae, and plants. The core of oxygenic photosynthesis lies in the thylakoid membranes, where chlorophyll pigments facilitate...
629
Bioremediation00:46

Bioremediation

21.9K
Bioremediation is the use of prokaryotes, fungi, or plants to remove pollutants from the environment. This process has been used to remove harmful toxins in groundwater as a byproduct of agricultural run-off and also to clean up oil spills.
21.9K
What is Photosynthesis?01:00

What is Photosynthesis?

17.6K
All living organisms on Earth are directly or indirectly dependent on photosynthesis. It is the only biological process that can capture energy from sunlight and convert it into chemical energy that every organism can use to power its metabolism. Photosynthesis is also the source of oxygen required by many living organisms.
Types of Organisms Based on their Modes of Nutrition
Broadly, there are two main categories of organisms based on their modes of nutrition — autotrophs and...
17.6K
Batteries and Fuel Cells03:12

Batteries and Fuel Cells

30.6K
A battery is a galvanic cell that is used as a source of electrical power for specific applications. Modern batteries exist in a multitude of forms to accommodate various applications, from tiny button batteries such as those that power wristwatches to the very large batteries used to supply backup energy to municipal power grids. Some batteries are designed for single-use applications and cannot be recharged (primary cells), while others are based on conveniently reversible cell reactions that...
30.6K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Two Artificial Leaf Architectures for Solar Formate Production From CO<sub>2</sub> and H<sub>2</sub>O.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)·2026
Same author

Electrochemical Nitrate Reduction to Ammonia Driven by Catalytic Monovacancies in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes.

The journal of physical chemistry letters·2026
Same author

Mechanism of Tyrosine-Driven Deprotonation in Photosystem II Revealed by Multiscale Simulations.

Journal of the American Chemical Society·2026
Same author

Engineering Through-Bond to Through-Space Photoinduced Charge Transport Mechanism in 2D Metal Organic Frameworks via Ligand Aromatic Core Extension.

Journal of the American Chemical Society·2026
Same author

Structure of the D1-Val185Asn mutated photosystem II complex with slow O-O bond formation reveals changes in the Cl1 water channel.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2025
Same author

Metal-Dependent Asynchronicity of Concerted Proton-Electron Transfer to a High-Valent Copper(III) Complex and Its Nickel(III) Analogue.

Inorganic chemistry·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 30, 2025

Developing Photosensitizer-Cobaloxime Hybrids for Solar-Driven H2 Production in Aqueous Aerobic Conditions
10:21

Developing Photosensitizer-Cobaloxime Hybrids for Solar-Driven H2 Production in Aqueous Aerobic Conditions

Published on: October 5, 2019

8.8K

Towards a Bioinspired-Systems Approach for Solar Fuel Devices.

Remko J Detz1,2, Ken Sakai3, Leone Spiccia4

  • 1Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Chempluschem
|January 23, 2020
PubMed
Summary

Researchers are advancing artificial photosynthesis for solar fuel devices. Key challenges remain in developing efficient water oxidation and reduction catalysts, despite progress in mimicking nature's blueprint.

Keywords:
artificial photosynthesisdevice designphotocatalysissolar fuelswater splitting

More Related Videos

Solar-Driven Electrochemical Green Fuel Production from CO2 and Water Using Ti3C2Tx MXene-Supported CuZn and NiCo Catalysts
10:15

Solar-Driven Electrochemical Green Fuel Production from CO2 and Water Using Ti3C2Tx MXene-Supported CuZn and NiCo Catalysts

Published on: November 7, 2025

311
Fabrication of Fully Solution Processed Inorganic Nanocrystal Photovoltaic Devices
11:06

Fabrication of Fully Solution Processed Inorganic Nanocrystal Photovoltaic Devices

Published on: July 8, 2016

10.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 30, 2025

Developing Photosensitizer-Cobaloxime Hybrids for Solar-Driven H2 Production in Aqueous Aerobic Conditions
10:21

Developing Photosensitizer-Cobaloxime Hybrids for Solar-Driven H2 Production in Aqueous Aerobic Conditions

Published on: October 5, 2019

8.8K
Solar-Driven Electrochemical Green Fuel Production from CO2 and Water Using Ti3C2Tx MXene-Supported CuZn and NiCo Catalysts
10:15

Solar-Driven Electrochemical Green Fuel Production from CO2 and Water Using Ti3C2Tx MXene-Supported CuZn and NiCo Catalysts

Published on: November 7, 2025

311
Fabrication of Fully Solution Processed Inorganic Nanocrystal Photovoltaic Devices
11:06

Fabrication of Fully Solution Processed Inorganic Nanocrystal Photovoltaic Devices

Published on: July 8, 2016

10.8K

Area of Science:

  • Chemistry
  • Materials Science
  • Energy Science

Background:

  • Artificial photosynthesis aims to convert solar energy into chemical fuels.
  • Mimicking natural photosynthesis is crucial for sustainable energy solutions.
  • Water oxidation and reduction catalysts are central to solar fuel generation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current state of solar fuel device development.
  • To highlight the role of artificial photosynthesis and water catalysts.
  • To identify future challenges and research directions.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent scientific literature in Nature.
  • Analysis of advancements in artificial photosynthesis.
  • Evaluation of water oxidation/reduction catalyst performance.

Main Results:

  • Significant progress has been made in designing artificial photosynthesis systems.
  • Nature provides a foundational blueprint for catalyst design.
  • Challenges persist in catalyst stability, efficiency, and scalability.

Conclusions:

  • Further research is needed to overcome existing hurdles in solar fuel technology.
  • Development of robust and efficient water catalysts is paramount.
  • Continued innovation is essential for realizing the potential of solar fuels.