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Updated: Dec 30, 2025

Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction
Published on: May 17, 2024
Primary breast lymphoma
Catarina Moura1, Maria Inês Leite1, Rafaela Parreira1
1General Surgery Department, Hospital do Divino Espírito Santo de Ponta Delgada, EPE, Ponta Delgada, Portugal.
Abstract:
Primary breast lymphoma is a rare entity that accounts for only 1% of malignant breast neoplasms. It is characterized by the presence of a breast lump, with or without associated regional adenopathy and without systemic involvement. Imaging findings are nonspecific, and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma is the most common histological type. Given its rarity, there is still no consensus on the best approach, with chemotherapy being the most accepted treatment. This article aims to present a literature review as well as to present a clinical case.
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