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Directly Deflecting Particle Dark Matter.

Asher Berlin1, Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo1, Sebastian A R Ellis1

  • 1SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, 2575 Sand Hill Road, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA.

Physical Review Letters
|January 25, 2020
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We propose a novel method to detect light dark matter particles interacting with ordinary matter. This strategy uses time-varying fields and shielded detectors to observe dark matter flow distortions, probing masses beyond current experimental reach.

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Area of Science:

  • Particle physics
  • Cosmology
  • Astrophysics

Background:

  • Direct detection experiments aim to identify dark matter particles.
  • Current methods face limitations in probing light dark matter candidates.
  • Understanding dark matter's nature is crucial for cosmology.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a new strategy for directly detecting light particle dark matter.
  • To extend the reach of dark matter detection to lower mass ranges.
  • To probe dark matter candidates with long-ranged interactions.

Main Methods:

  • Distorting the local dark matter flow using time-varying fields.
  • Employing shielded resonant detectors to measure these distortions.
  • Applying the method to sub-MeV dark matter with minimal electric charge or light vector mediator coupling.

Main Results:

  • The proposed strategy enables direct detection of light dark matter.
  • It targets the freeze-in parameter space relevant for low-mass dark matter.
  • The method can probe dark matter masses from 10 MeV down to sub-meV.

Conclusions:

  • This approach offers a novel way to search for light dark matter.
  • It significantly expands the mass range accessible to direct detection experiments.
  • The strategy complements existing and planned dark matter searches.