Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 30, 2025

Using Brain Activation nir-HEG/Q-EEG and Execution Measures CPTs in a ADHD Assessment Protocol
Published on: April 1, 2018
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
Jonathan Posner1, Guilherme V Polanczyk2, Edmund Sonuga-Barke3
1Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) treatments are evolving. New research into ADHD causes challenges current models and may lead to improved clinical approaches for long-term patient needs.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry and Neuroscience
- Clinical Psychology
- Developmental Psychology
Background:
- Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a complex psychiatric disorder with evolving diagnostic criteria.
- Current ADHD treatments, including medication and psychosocial approaches, face questions regarding long-term effectiveness and comprehensive care.
- Emerging research into ADHD causes may necessitate a fundamental shift in clinical management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an updated account of ADHD diagnosis, epidemiology, and treatment.
- To review recent scientific advancements in understanding ADHD causes and pathophysiology.
- To explore challenges in current ADHD models and treatments, offering new perspectives.
Main Methods:
- Review of diagnostic criteria from DSM-5 and ICD-11.
- Synthesis of scientific literature on ADHD pathophysiology over the past decade.
- Analysis of current ADHD treatment models and their limitations.
Main Results:
- ADHD diagnosis and epidemiology are detailed according to major classification systems.
- Recent scientific studies are beginning to challenge established views on ADHD etiology.
- Existing treatment paradigms may not fully address the long-term clinical needs of individuals with ADHD.
Conclusions:
- Current understanding of ADHD is dynamic, influenced by ongoing research.
- New insights into ADHD causes offer potential for innovative treatment strategies.
- Addressing the broader clinical needs of individuals with ADHD requires re-evaluation of existing models and treatments.
More Related Videos
05:48The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients
Published on: June 12, 2020
10:02Event Related Potentials ERPs and other EEG Based Methods for Extracting Biomarkers of Brain Dysfunction: Examples from Pediatric Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder ADHD
Published on: March 12, 2020
Related Concept Videos
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
Oppositional Defiant Disorder
Diagnostic Criteria and...
Autism Spectrum Disorder
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
Conduct Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder