Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Sulfur-Induced Shape Compliance Modulates Fe Catalyst Agglomeration in Carbon Nanotube Growth.

Nano letters·2026
Same author

Transition-Metal Chalcogenide, FeTe: Unveiling Molecular Mechanism of Phase-Selective Synthesis.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)·2026
Same author

Solid-phase Chalcogenization for the Synthesis of High-Quality Transition-Metal Dichalcogenide Monolayers.

Journal of the American Chemical Society·2026
Same author

Evidence for Graphene Formation in Thomas Edison's 1879 Carbon Filament Experiments.

ACS nano·2026
Same author

α-Borophene Nanoribbons: Edge-Dependent Metallic and Magnetic Properties for Low-Dimensional Nanoelectronics.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)·2025
Same author

Holistic Recovery of Spent Lithium-Ion Batteries by Flash Joule Heating.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)·2025
Same journal

Keep the Hubble and James Webb Space Telescopes alive - the science is worth the price tag.

Nature·2026
Same journal

Say hello to hard helium.

Nature·2026
Same journal

How to avoid dementia - what the science really says.

Nature·2026
Same journal

Save Hubble: the race to preserve the space telescope kicks off.

Nature·2026
Same journal

How long can humans live? All evidence points to a maximum of 125 years.

Nature·2026
Same journal

Listen to Gen Z when it comes to AI in education.

Nature·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 29, 2025

Optimized Fabrication Procedure for High-Quality Graphene-based Moiré Superlattice Devices
11:24

Optimized Fabrication Procedure for High-Quality Graphene-based Moiré Superlattice Devices

Published on: July 11, 2025

14.4K

Gram-scale bottom-up flash graphene synthesis.

Duy X Luong1,2, Ksenia V Bets3, Wala Ali Algozeeb2

  • 1Applied Physics Program, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.

Nature
|January 29, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Flash Joule heating rapidly produces gram-scale graphene from inexpensive carbon sources in under a second. This novel method yields high-purity flash graphene (FG) with minimal defects, suitable for bulk composites.

More Related Videos

Fabrication of Gate-tunable Graphene Devices for Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Studies with Coulomb Impurities
11:42

Fabrication of Gate-tunable Graphene Devices for Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Studies with Coulomb Impurities

Published on: July 24, 2015

15.9K
Scalable Syntheses of Graphene Oxide and Reduced Graphene Oxide using Cascade Design Oxidation and Highly Basic Reduction Reactions
08:57

Scalable Syntheses of Graphene Oxide and Reduced Graphene Oxide using Cascade Design Oxidation and Highly Basic Reduction Reactions

Published on: July 3, 2025

1.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 29, 2025

Optimized Fabrication Procedure for High-Quality Graphene-based Moiré Superlattice Devices
11:24

Optimized Fabrication Procedure for High-Quality Graphene-based Moiré Superlattice Devices

Published on: July 11, 2025

14.4K
Fabrication of Gate-tunable Graphene Devices for Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Studies with Coulomb Impurities
11:42

Fabrication of Gate-tunable Graphene Devices for Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Studies with Coulomb Impurities

Published on: July 24, 2015

15.9K
Scalable Syntheses of Graphene Oxide and Reduced Graphene Oxide using Cascade Design Oxidation and Highly Basic Reduction Reactions
08:57

Scalable Syntheses of Graphene Oxide and Reduced Graphene Oxide using Cascade Design Oxidation and Highly Basic Reduction Reactions

Published on: July 3, 2025

1.7K

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology
  • Chemical Engineering

Background:

  • Traditional graphene production methods (top-down exfoliation, bottom-up synthesis) face challenges with solvent use, high energy input, and structural defects.
  • Existing methods often yield low-quality graphene or require complex, costly processes for bulk production.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a rapid, scalable, and cost-effective method for synthesizing high-quality graphene from diverse carbon sources.
  • To characterize the properties of graphene produced via flash Joule heating and assess its potential for industrial applications.

Main Methods:

  • Flash Joule heating of inexpensive carbon sources (coal, biochar, plastic waste, etc.) for less than one second.
  • Characterization of the resulting graphene using Raman spectroscopy to assess purity and defect concentration.
  • Analysis of the structural arrangement (turbostratic stacking) of the synthesized graphene layers.

Main Results:

  • Gram-scale quantities of flash graphene (FG) produced in under one second from various carbon sources.
  • High yields (80-90%) and purity (>99%) achieved from high-carbon sources, with no purification needed.
  • FG exhibits low defect concentration (low D band in Raman spectra) and turbostratic stacking, distinct from graphite.

Conclusions:

  • Flash Joule heating offers a breakthrough for bulk graphene synthesis, overcoming limitations of current methods.
  • The low-cost, high-yield, and high-quality nature of FG makes it suitable for widespread use in composites.
  • This process significantly reduces energy consumption and environmental impact compared to conventional graphene production.