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Updated: Dec 29, 2025

Temporal Ordering of Dynamic Expression Data from Detailed Spatial Expression Maps
Published on: February 9, 2017
Investigation of PRDM7 and PRDM12 expression pattern during mouse embryonic development by using a modified passive
Jiwon Woo1, Haewon Kang1, Eunice Yoojin Lee2
1Brain Korea 21 PLUS Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea; The Spine and Spinal Cord Institute, Department of Neurosurgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 06273, Republic of Korea.
Abstract:
Recent developments in tissue clearing methods such as CLARITY (Clear Lipid-exchanged Acrylamide-hybridized Rigid Imaging/Immunostaining/In situ hybridization-compatible Tissue hYdrogel) have allowed for the three-dimensional analysis of biological structures in whole, intact tissue, providing greater understanding of spatial relationships and biological circuits. Nonetheless, studies have reported issues with maintaining structural integrity and preventing tissue disintegration, preventing the wide application of these techniques to fragile tissues such as developing embryos. Here, we present optimized passive clearing techniques, mPACT-A, that improve tissue rigidity without the expense of optical transparency. We also present a further modified mPACT-A protocol that is specifically optimized for handling mouse embryos, which are small and fragile, such that they easily dismantle when processed via established tissue clearing methods. We demonstrate proof-of-concept by investigating the expression of two relatively understudied PRDM proteins, PRDM7 and PRDM12, in intact cleared mouse embryos at various stages of development. We observed strong PRDM7 and PRDM12 expression in the developing mouse nervous system, suggestive of potential roles in neural development that will be tested in future functional studies.

