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Interprofessional Education Within a Pilot HIV-Care Elective Course.
Amy L Pittenger1, Brian Goodroad2,3, Melanie Nicol1
1University of Minnesota, College of Pharmacy, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
An interprofessional education (IPE) course effectively enhanced health professions students' knowledge of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) and boosted their confidence in collaborative care. The program fostered a greater interest in future involvement in HIV patient management.
Area of Science:
- Interprofessional Education (IPE)
- HIV/AIDS Research
- Health Professions Education
Background:
- Health professions students require specialized knowledge and interprofessional skills for effective HIV care.
- Existing curricula may not adequately prepare students for the complexities of HIV prevention, treatment, and patient support.
- Fostering early interest and confidence in HIV care is crucial for building a competent future workforce.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design and implement an IPE course to enhance knowledge of HIV history, prevention, and therapy.
- To improve health professions students' interest and confidence in interprofessional collaborative practice for people living with HIV.
- To establish a sustainable interprofessional format for HIV education.
Main Methods:
- A motivational design framework was employed to create the IPE course.
- The course integrated complex scenarios, team-based learning, and experiential activities.
- Quantitative and qualitative data were collected using evaluation tools and student assignments.
Main Results:
- Students reported positive course experiences and increased confidence in interprofessional competencies.
- A significant percentage of students expressed future intent to be involved in HIV care (93% in 2017, 68% in 2018).
- Students demonstrated high knowledge of the National HIV Curriculum by the course's end.
Conclusions:
- The designed IPE course effectively improved students' HIV knowledge and interprofessional collaborative skills.
- This educational approach provides a sustainable model for interprofessional HIV training.
- The course successfully increased students' confidence and interest in caring for people living with HIV.
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