Left Septal Fascicular Block Following Alcohol Septal Ablation for Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy
Enes Elvin Gul1, Andrés Ricardo Pérez-Riera2, Sohaib Haseeb3
1Division of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Madinah Cardiac Centre, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Insights
Left septal fascicular block, a sign of coronary artery obstruction, can transiently occur after alcohol septal ablation for hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. This finding highlights potential cardiac electrical complications following the procedure.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Electrophysiology
- Interventional Cardiology
Background:
- Left septal fascicular block (LSFB) typically indicates critical proximal left anterior descending coronary artery obstruction.
- Alcohol septal ablation is a treatment for hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM).
Observation:
- A 68-year-old male patient with HOCM underwent alcohol septal ablation.
- The patient developed a transient left septal fascicular block post-procedure.
Findings:
- The transient LSFB observed in this case was not associated with coronary artery obstruction.
- This suggests that iatrogenic causes, such as alcohol septal ablation, can induce LSFB.
Implications:
- Clinicians should consider iatrogenic causes for LSFB, especially after procedures like alcohol septal ablation.
- This case expands the differential diagnosis of LSFB beyond coronary artery disease.
Abstract:
Left septal fascicular block, or blockage of the middle fibers of the left bundle branch, is known to be suggestive of a critical proximal obstruction of the left anterior descending coronary artery before its first septal perforator branch. We describe the case of a 68-year-old male who exhibited this transient intraventricular dromotropic disturbance following alcohol septal ablation for hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy.
Related Concept Videos
Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Dysrhythmias IV: Characteristics of Bradyarrhythmias
Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care
Cardiomyopathy VII: Pre and Post Operative Nursing Management
Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy
Mitral Stenosis I: Introduction


