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The Development and Validation of the FACES-IV-SF
Jacob B Priest1, Elizabeth O Parker2, Angela Hiefner3
1University of Iowa.
Journal of Marital and Family Therapy
|February 1, 2020
Summary
A new, shorter Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scale IV (FACES-IV) was developed. This brief measure retains the validity and reliability of the original scale, improving its clinical and research utility.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Family Studies
- Quantitative Psychology
Background:
- The Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scale IV (FACES-IV) is a validated measure of family dynamics.
- Its 62-item length can limit practical application in clinical and research settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate a shorter version of the FACES-IV (FACES-IV Short Form).
- To maintain the psychometric properties of the original scale in a more concise format.
Main Methods:
- Item-level analyses were conducted in Study 1 to select 24 items for the short form.
- Study 2 assessed the reliability, convergent validity, and divergent validity of the FACES-IV Short Form.
Main Results:
- The FACES-IV Short Form (FACES-IV-SF) demonstrated good reliability and validity.
- The short form accurately reflects the theoretical constructs of the original FACES-IV.
Conclusions:
- The FACES-IV-SF is a psychometrically sound and brief alternative to the full scale.
- Its brevity enhances its utility for clinical practice and research.
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