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Updated: Dec 29, 2025

In Vivo Confocal Microscopy in the Diagnosis and Management of Dry Eye: A Focus on Imaging Protocols and Interpretation
Published on: November 11, 2025
Diagnostic dilemma of kimura disease of eyelids
S L Ting1, M Zulkarnaen2, T A Than2
1Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS), Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Ophthalmology, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia. slting@unimas.my.
Abstract:
Kimura disease (KD) is a rare benign chronic inflammatory disease that presents as a nodule mostly involving deep subcutaneous tissue of the head and neck region with frequent regional lymphadenopathy and peripheral blood eosinophilia. KD shares some clinical and histopathological similarity with angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia (ALHE). Consequently, KD and ALHE were once considered variants of the same disease spectrum. We present here rare cases of Kimura disease and ALHE involving the eyelid and lacrimal gland and discuss their differential features.

