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Trichuris muris Infection: A Model of Type 2 Immunity and Inflammation in the Gut

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Published on: May 24, 2011

Ruminant Coccidiosis.

Berit Bangoura¹, Katherine D Bardsley¹

¹Department of Veterinary Sciences, Wyoming State Veterinary Laboratory, University of Wyoming, 1174 Snowy Range Road, Laramie, WY 82070, USA.

The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Food Animal Practice

|February 8, 2020

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Ruminant coccidiosis, an enteric disease in livestock, requires accurate Eimeria species identification and oocyst quantification for diagnosis. Sustainable use of anticoccidial drugs, alongside management strategies, is key to preventing economic losses and parasite drug resistance.

Keywords:

Anticoccidial Diarrhea Eimeria Intestinal Management Patent period Pathogenicity Prepatent

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Area of Science:

Veterinary Parasitology
Livestock Health Management
Eimeria Species Research

Background:

Ruminant coccidiosis, caused by Eimeria species, is a prevalent enteric disease affecting young livestock globally.
This parasitic infection leads to significant morbidity and mortality, impacting animal welfare and agricultural productivity.
Accurate diagnosis involves analyzing fecal samples for Eimeria species identification and oocyst excretion levels.

Purpose of the Study:

To highlight the importance of precise Eimeria species identification and oocyst quantification in diagnosing ruminant coccidiosis.
To emphasize the role of management strategies in mitigating infection pressure and enhancing animal health.
To underscore the significance of prophylactic or metaphylactic anticoccidial drug administration for effective disease control.

Main Methods:

Fecal sample analysis for Eimeria species identification.
Quantification of excreted oocyst amounts in affected ruminants.
Review of current management practices and anticoccidial drug usage.

Main Results:

Accurate diagnosis is critical for effective treatment and control of ruminant coccidiosis.
Integrated management strategies are essential for reducing economic losses associated with the disease.
Sustainable and judicious use of anticoccidial drugs is necessary to prevent the development of parasite drug resistance.

Conclusions:

Effective control of ruminant coccidiosis relies on accurate diagnosis, strategic management, and sustainable drug use.
Preventing economic losses requires a comprehensive approach addressing both infection pressure and animal health.
Sustainable anticoccidial drug application is paramount to preserve treatment efficacy and combat parasite resistance.