Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 29, 2025

Pseudofracture: An Acute Peripheral Tissue Trauma Model
10:08

Pseudofracture: An Acute Peripheral Tissue Trauma Model

Published on: April 18, 2011

15.1K

Proximal Femur Fractures in Children: Enigmatic Injuries

Jason B Anari, Wudbhav Sankar, Pooya Hosseinzadeh

    Instructional Course Lectures
    |February 8, 2020
    PubMed

    Insights

    Managing proximal femur fractures in children is complex, involving various fracture types and potential complications like avascular necrosis. Improved understanding of classification, outcomes, and 2018 management strategies aids pediatric orthopedic surgeons.

    Area of Science:

    • Orthopedic Surgery
    • Pediatric Orthopedics
    • Pediatric Traumatology

    Background:

    • Proximal femoral fractures in skeletally immature patients present significant management challenges.
    • These injuries encompass femoral head/neck, intertrochanteric, and subtrochanteric fractures.
    • The Delbet classification system traditionally covers pediatric proximal femur injuries, excluding subtrochanteric fractures.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To review the history, classification, and complications of proximal femoral fractures in pediatric patients.
    • To discuss factors influencing outcomes and current management strategies.
    • To enhance preoperative and intraoperative decision-making for orthopedic surgeons.

    Main Methods:

    • Literature review focusing on pediatric proximal femur fractures.
    • Analysis of historical and current classification systems.
    • Examination of potential complications and outcome determinants.

    Main Results:

    • Complications include coxa vara, osteonecrosis, premature physeal closure, and nonunion.
    • Many risk factors for poor outcomes are not modifiable.
    • Familiarity with updated knowledge is crucial for better patient results.

    Conclusions:

    • Effective management requires a thorough understanding of fracture types, classification, and potential complications.
    • While some risk factors are immutable, informed surgical decisions can improve outcomes.
    • Knowledge of 2018 management options is vital for optimizing pediatric proximal femur fracture treatment.

    More Related Videos

    Establishing a Diaphyseal Femur Fracture Model in Mice05:46

    Establishing a Diaphyseal Femur Fracture Model in Mice

    Published on: December 9, 2022

    2.8K
    Imaging of the Microstructural Failure Mechanism in the Human Hip08:43

    Imaging of the Microstructural Failure Mechanism in the Human Hip

    Published on: September 29, 2023

    1.3K

    Related Concept Videos

    Fractures: Bone Repair01:27

    Fractures: Bone Repair

    Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
    Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...
    4.7K
    Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella01:16

    Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella

    The femur is the body's longest and strongest bone spanning the thigh region. Its head articulates with the acetabulum of the hip bone to form the hip joint. A minor indentation on the medial side of the femoral head, called the fovea capitis, serves as the site of attachment for the ligament of the head of the femur. This weak ligament spans the femur and acetabulum and supports the hip joint. The narrowed region below the head is the neck of the femur. The inclination angle between the...
    4.7K