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Related Concept Videos

RNA-seq03:21

RNA-seq

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RNA sequencing, or RNA-Seq, is a high-throughput sequencing technology used to study the transcriptome of a cell. Transcriptomics helps to interpret the functional elements of a genome and identify the molecular constituents of an organism. Additionally, it also helps in understanding the development of an organism and the occurrence of diseases. 
Before the discovery of RNA-seq, microarray-based methods and Sanger sequencing were used for transcriptome analysis. However, while...
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Ribosome profiling or ribo-sequencing is a deep sequencing technique that produces a snapshot of active translation in a cell. It selectively sequences the mRNAs protected by ribosomes to get an insight into a cell’s translation landscape at any given point in time.
Applications of ribosome profiling
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 29, 2025

Droplet Barcoding-Based Single Cell Transcriptomics of Adult Mammalian Tissues
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Droplet Barcoding-Based Single Cell Transcriptomics of Adult Mammalian Tissues

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Determining sequencing depth in a single-cell RNA-seq experiment.

Martin Jinye Zhang1, Vasilis Ntranos1,2, David Tse3

  • 1Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.

Nature Communications
|February 9, 2020
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

For single-cell RNA sequencing, sequencing many cells shallowly is optimal. The best strategy involves sequencing at approximately one read per cell per gene for accurate gene property estimation.

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Last Updated: Dec 29, 2025

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Rup (RNA-seq Usability Assessment Pipeline) - Quality Control for Bulk RNA-seq Experiments in Eukaryotes

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Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Computational Biology
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) enables gene expression analysis at the individual cell level.
  • Limited sequencing resources necessitate strategic allocation between sequencing depth and cell number.
  • Determining the optimal sequencing strategy is crucial for maximizing data utility.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a mathematical framework for optimizing sequencing budget allocation in scRNA-seq experiments.
  • To identify the ideal sequencing depth for accurate estimation of gene properties.
  • To compare the performance of different statistical estimators for scRNA-seq data analysis.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a theoretical framework based on mathematical modeling.
  • Analysis of gene property estimation under varying sequencing depths.
  • Comparison of empirical Bayes estimators with traditional plug-in estimators.

Main Results:

  • The optimal sequencing strategy involves shallow sequencing of a large number of cells.
  • An optimal sequencing depth of approximately one read per cell per gene was identified for estimating gene properties.
  • An empirical Bayes estimator demonstrated superior performance compared to the standard plug-in estimator.

Conclusions:

  • Shallow sequencing of many cells is a more effective strategy for scRNA-seq experiments with limited budgets.
  • The findings provide guidance for experimental design in scRNA-seq to enhance data quality and biological insights.
  • Empirical Bayes methods offer a more robust approach for analyzing scRNA-seq data compared to conventional methods.