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Synthesis of Functionalized Cannabilactones.

Yingpeng Liu1, Thanh C Ho1, Mohammed Baradwan1

  • 1Center for Drug Discovery and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 12, 2020
PubMed
Summary

A novel Suzuki coupling method simplifies cannabilactone synthesis, yielding key compounds AM1710 and AM1714 efficiently. This approach accelerates the creation of diverse cannabilactone analogs for drug discovery.

Keywords:
CB2 selective ligandsSuzuki cross-couplingcannabilactonescannabinoids

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Area of Science:

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Medicinal Chemistry
  • Synthetic Chemistry

Background:

  • Cannabilactones are a class of compounds with potential therapeutic applications.
  • Previous synthetic routes to cannabilactones were lengthy and less efficient.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a more efficient and streamlined synthetic approach for cannabilactones.
  • To enable the synthesis of diverse cannabilactone analogs for structure-activity relationship studies.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized Suzuki cross-coupling reaction for key bond formation.
  • Employed a one-step demethylation-cyclization process.
  • Synthesized cannabilactone prototypes AM1710 and AM1714.

Main Results:

  • Achieved selective synthesis of AM1710 and AM1714 in high overall yields.
  • Reduced the number of synthetic steps compared to previous methods.
  • Facilitated the synthesis of analogs with modifications at four pharmacophoric regions.

Conclusions:

  • The presented synthetic strategy offers a significant improvement in efficiency and versatility.
  • This method expedites the exploration of cannabilactone chemical space for drug development.
  • The approach is suitable for generating libraries of cannabilactone analogs for further biological evaluation.