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Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:24

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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique based on a phenomenon of nuclear physics discovered in the 1930s, in which matter exposed to magnetic fields and radio waves was found to emit radio signals. In 1970, a physician and researcher named Raymond Damadian noticed that malignant (cancerous) tissue gave off different signals than normal body tissue. He applied for a patent for the first MRI scanning device in clinical use by the early 1980s. The early MRI...
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Diffusion Tensor Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Chronic Spinal Cord Compression
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Structured MRI reporting in spinal dysraphism.

Ishan Kumar1, Ankita Sachan1, Priyanka Aggarwal2

  • 1Department of Radiodiagnosis, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.

Acta Radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
|February 15, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review offers a structured checklist for evaluating spinal dysraphism using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). It aims to assist less experienced radiologists in systematically diagnosing and reporting these complex spinal conditions.

Keywords:
Spinal dysraphismmagnetic resonance imagingspina bifidastructured reporting

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Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Medical Imaging
  • Pediatric Neurology

Background:

  • Spinal dysraphism diagnosis via magnetic resonance (MR) imaging presents challenges for radiologists new to the field.
  • A systematic approach to evaluating normal and abnormal MR imaging findings is crucial for accurate diagnosis.
  • Effective communication of findings to clinicians is essential for patient management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current literature on MR imaging of spinal dysraphism.
  • To develop a structured, checklist-style reporting template for spinal dysraphism.
  • To aid inexperienced radiologists in systematically analyzing and reporting MR imaging findings.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive literature review.
  • Development of a structured, template checklist for MR imaging reporting.
  • Focus on systematic analysis of significant and ancillary imaging findings.

Main Results:

  • A detailed, step-by-step evaluation of normal and abnormal imaging findings is presented.
  • A comprehensive checklist format for reporting spinal dysraphism is provided.
  • The template facilitates systematic analysis and reporting for improved diagnostic accuracy.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed checklist enhances the systematic evaluation of spinal dysraphism on MR imaging.
  • This structured approach aids inexperienced radiologists in reporting complex findings.
  • Improved reporting facilitates efficient communication and better patient care.