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[Max Nonne (1861-1959) and his attitude towards "euthanasia"]
Michael Martin1,2, Heiner Fangerau1, Axel Karenberg3
1Institut für Geschichte, Theorie und Ethik der Medizin, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Medizinische Fakultät, Moorenstraße 5, Düsseldorf, Deutschland.
Der Nervenarzt
|February 19, 2020
Summary
Max Nonne, a prominent neurologist, supported Nazi "euthanasia" programs, approving the killing of "life unworthy of living" before and during the NS era. Despite his contributions to neurology and defense of Jewish colleagues, his legacy is complicated by these actions.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Medical Ethics
- History of Medicine
Background:
- Max Nonne was a leading German neurologist and president of the German Neurological Society (GDN/DGN).
- He is recognized for significant neurological contributions and eponyms like Nonne-Apelt syndrome.
- A medal in his name has honored neurologists since 1961.
Observation:
- Archival research reveals Nonne's approval of killing individuals deemed
Findings:
- Nonne's memorandum (1941/1942) supported the killing of
Implications:
- This re-evaluation challenges Nonne's historical image.
- It highlights the complex ethical considerations in medical history.
- Understanding such historical contexts is crucial for contemporary medical ethics.