Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Muscles for Facial Expressions01:14

Muscles for Facial Expressions

4.4K
The craniofacial muscles are a collection of approximately 20 thin skeletal muscles situated beneath the skin of the face and scalp. These muscles, primarily responsible for the vast array of human facial expressions, originate from the bones or fibrous structures of the skull and extend outwards to connect with the skin. While most skeletal muscles in the body are enveloped in thick fascia, facial muscles generally have a more delicate fascial covering, with the buccinator muscle being a...
4.4K
Facial Feedback Hypothesis01:24

Facial Feedback Hypothesis

486
Charles Darwin proposed that facial expressions are an evolutionary adaptation for communication. He argued that these expressions are not influenced by culture but are universal across species. For example, a snarling expression with exposed teeth signals a threat in many animals, including humans. Darwin also suggested that displaying an emotion can intensify the feeling. Smiling, for example, could enhance one's sense of happiness. This idea laid the foundation for understanding the role...
486
Association Areas of the Cortex01:21

Association Areas of the Cortex

8.5K
Association areas are regions of the cerebral cortex that do not have a specific sensory or motor function. Instead, they integrate and interpret information from various sources to enable higher cognitive processes such as memory, learning, and decision-making. Some key association areas include the following:
Prefrontal Association Area: This area is located in the frontal lobe and is involved in planning, decision-making, and moderating social behavior. It connects with primary motor areas,...
8.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Cpeb4 regulates cardiomyocyte apoptosis in heart failure with association to Eif4a2 splicing modulation.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

The N‑Glycoproteomic Landscape of the Lung in Monocrotaline-Induced Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.

ACS omega·2026
Same author

ACE2 ameliorates DOX-induced cardiotoxicity by suppressing excessive autophagy via the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway.

Biochemical pharmacology·2026
Same author

Analysis of the epidemiological features and factors associated with falls among the elderly in urban and rural areas of Chongqing, China: a cross-sectional study.

BMC public health·2026
Same author

Global, regional, and national trends in blindness and vision loss, 1990-2021: a secondary ecological trend analysis based on modelled population estimates.

Journal of global health·2026
Same author

SignMoD: Sign Language Video Generation via Mixture of Diffusion.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence·2026
Same journal

Change-Prior-Guided Unsupervised Change Detection of Heterogeneous Remote Sensing Images.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society·2026
Same journal

AgonicDreamer: Enhancing Multi-View Consistency in Text-to-3D Generation via Rectified Score Distillation.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society·2026
Same journal

BiCM-Prompt: Bidirectional Cross-Modal Prompt Tuning for Class-Incremental Learning on Multisource Remote Sensing Images.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society·2026
Same journal

GoP-based Quality Enhancement on Video Compression.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society·2026
Same journal

Align then Tensorize: Multi-Level Consistent Anchor Graph Learning for Scalable Multi-View Clustering.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society·2026
Same journal

Beyond Fidelity: Diverse Image Synthesis via Retrieval-Augmented Diffusion.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 28, 2025

Dynamic Digital Biomarkers of Motor and Cognitive Function in Parkinson's Disease
10:28

Dynamic Digital Biomarkers of Motor and Cognitive Function in Parkinson's Disease

Published on: July 24, 2019

15.9K

Geometry Guided Pose-invariant Facial Expression Recognition.

Feifei Zhang, Tianzhu Zhang, Qirong Mao

    IEEE Transactions on Image Processing : a Publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
    |February 20, 2020
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces a novel deep learning model for pose-invariant facial expression recognition (FER). It simultaneously synthesizes facial images and recognizes expressions, improving accuracy across various poses.

    More Related Videos

    Integration of Animal Behavioral Assessment and Convolutional Neural Network to Study Wasabi-Alcohol Taste-Smell Interaction
    06:19

    Integration of Animal Behavioral Assessment and Convolutional Neural Network to Study Wasabi-Alcohol Taste-Smell Interaction

    Published on: August 16, 2024

    767
    Protocol for Data Collection and Analysis Applied to Automated Facial Expression Analysis Technology and Temporal Analysis for Sensory Evaluation
    07:12

    Protocol for Data Collection and Analysis Applied to Automated Facial Expression Analysis Technology and Temporal Analysis for Sensory Evaluation

    Published on: August 26, 2016

    9.8K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Dec 28, 2025

    Dynamic Digital Biomarkers of Motor and Cognitive Function in Parkinson's Disease
    10:28

    Dynamic Digital Biomarkers of Motor and Cognitive Function in Parkinson's Disease

    Published on: July 24, 2019

    15.9K
    Integration of Animal Behavioral Assessment and Convolutional Neural Network to Study Wasabi-Alcohol Taste-Smell Interaction
    06:19

    Integration of Animal Behavioral Assessment and Convolutional Neural Network to Study Wasabi-Alcohol Taste-Smell Interaction

    Published on: August 16, 2024

    767
    Protocol for Data Collection and Analysis Applied to Automated Facial Expression Analysis Technology and Temporal Analysis for Sensory Evaluation
    07:12

    Protocol for Data Collection and Analysis Applied to Automated Facial Expression Analysis Technology and Temporal Analysis for Sensory Evaluation

    Published on: August 26, 2016

    9.8K

    Area of Science:

    • Computer Science
    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Machine Learning

    Background:

    • Facial Expression Recognition (FER) is crucial for human-centered computing applications.
    • Conventional FER methods struggle with pose variations, often requiring face frontalization or pose-specific classifiers.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop an end-to-end deep learning model for simultaneous facial image synthesis and pose-invariant FER.
    • To overcome limitations of existing FER approaches by leveraging facial shape geometry.

    Main Methods:

    • Proposed an end-to-end deep learning model based on Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN).
    • Utilized facial landmarks and shape geometry to disentangle identity from expression and pose variations.
    • Enabled identity-preserving face generation guided by target pose and expression.

    Main Results:

    • The model successfully generates identity-preserving faces with specified expressions and poses.
    • Explicit disentanglement of identity, expression, and pose variations was achieved.
    • Generated diverse face images to augment training datasets for FER.
    • Demonstrated superior performance compared to state-of-the-art methods on benchmark datasets (Multi-PIE, BU-3DFE, SFEW).

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed GAN-based model effectively addresses pose variations in FER.
    • Leveraging shape geometry provides a robust method for disentangling facial attributes.
    • The approach enhances FER accuracy and dataset augmentation capabilities.