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Updated: Dec 28, 2025

Isolating Free Carbenes, their Mixed Dimers and Organic Radicals
Published on: April 19, 2019
An indenide-tethered N-heterocyclic stannylene
Tobias Bischof1, Kieren J Evans1, Mairi F Haddow1
1Institute of Chemical Sciences, School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, EH14 4AS, Scotland.
This study details the monoclinic crystal structure of a novel lithium-tin compound. Researchers observed unusual tin coordination to an indenyl ligand, highlighting tin
Area of Science:
- Organometallic Chemistry
- Crystallography
- Coordination Chemistry
Background:
- Organotin compounds exhibit diverse coordination behaviors.
- Understanding ligand interactions is crucial for designing novel materials.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure of a novel lithium-tin complex.
- To investigate the coordination modes of tin within this complex.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction at 100 K.
- Database survey of tin, germanium, and lead coordination modes.
Main Results:
- The lithium-tin compound crystallizes in monoclinic (P21/n) symmetry.
- Tin exhibits an unusual η2 coordination to the indenyl ring.
- Tin displays a broader range of coordination modes compared to germanium and lead.
Conclusions:
- The study provides detailed structural insights into a unique organotin complex.
- The findings expand the understanding of tin's coordination chemistry with indenyl ligands.
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