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Related Concept Videos

Proteomics01:33

Proteomics

9.2K
A proteome is the entire set of proteins that a cell type produces. We can study proteomes using the knowledge of genomes because genes code for mRNAs, and the mRNAs encode proteins. Although mRNA analysis is a step in the right direction, not all mRNAs are translated into proteins.
Proteomics is the study of proteomes' function. It involves the large-scale systematic study of the proteome to denote the protein complement expressed by a genome. Scientist Mark Wilkins coined the term...
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Western Blotting01:15

Western Blotting

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Western blotting is an analytical technique for protein identification. It has various applications in immunology and medicine, including detecting diseases like bovine spongiform encephalopathy, mad cow disease, and human and feline immunodeficiency virus from biological samples.
The technique begins with separating proteins from the sample using sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), followed by protein transfer, immunoblotting, and finally, protein detection.
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Protein Dynamics in Living Cells01:19

Protein Dynamics in Living Cells

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Different fluorescence-based techniques are used to study the protein dynamics in living cells. These techniques include FRAP, FRET, and PET.
Fluorescent recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) is a fluorescent-protein-based detection technique used to quantify protein movement rates within the cell. This method exposes a small portion of the cell to an intense laser beam. The laser beam causes permanent photobleaching of the fluorophore-tagged proteins in the exposed region. As the bleached...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 28, 2025

Quantitation of Protein Expression and Co-localization Using Multiplexed Immuno-histochemical Staining and Multispectral Imaging
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Image processing techniques represent innovative tools for comparative analysis of proteins.

Reza Ahsan1, Mansour Ebrahimi2

  • 1Department of Information Technology, School of Engineering, University of Qom, Qom, Iran.

Computers in Biology and Medicine
|February 20, 2020
PubMed
Summary

A new Image Processing Techniques and Convolutional Deep Neural Network (IPT-CNN) approach accurately classifies Influenza A virus (IAV) subtypes using protein data. This method offers a faster, reliable way to analyze large protein datasets for subtype prediction.

Keywords:
Convolutional deep neural networkImage processing techniquesMicro-organismProtein

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Area of Science:

  • Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology
  • Virology

Background:

  • Traditional bioinformatic and data-mining methods are used for protein analysis.
  • Comparative analysis of large protein datasets presents challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a novel, robust, and reliable approach for comparative protein analysis.
  • To demonstrate the efficacy of the Image Processing Techniques and Convolutional Deep Neural Network (IPT-CNN) for predicting Influenza A virus (IAV) subtypes.

Main Methods:

  • Combined Image Processing Techniques (IPT) with Convolutional Deep Neural Network (CNN).
  • Utilized over 8000 sequences of haemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) surface proteins from IAV subtypes.
  • Converted protein sequence datasets into binary images for analysis.

Main Results:

  • Achieved 100% accuracy in classifying IAV subtypes.
  • Demonstrated a significantly shorter analysis time compared to non-image-based approaches.
  • Validated the IPT-CNN approach for proteome-based classification.

Conclusions:

  • The IPT-CNN approach provides a powerful tool for the comparative analysis and classification of large protein datasets.
  • This method shows potential for classifying other protein types beyond viral subtypes.
  • The study highlights the effectiveness of image-based deep learning in proteomics.