Behavior Therapy
Operant Conditioning Intervention
Analgesia and Pain Management
Behaviorism
You might also read
Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.
Updated: Dec 28, 2025

Use of the Operant Orofacial Pain Assessment Device OPAD to Measure Changes in Nociceptive Behavior
Published on: June 10, 2013
Daniel S Mills1, Isabelle Demontigny-Bédard2, Margaret Gruen3
1Animal Behavior, Cognition & Welfare Group, University of Lincoln, Lincoln LN6 7DL, UK.
Pain is frequently linked to problem behaviors in dogs, yet this connection is often under-reported. A significant portion of veterinary cases involve painful conditions contributing to behavioral issues, highlighting a critical welfare concern.
Area of Science:
Background:
Purpose of the Study:
Main Methods:
Main Results:
Conclusions: