Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Naturalistic Observations02:30

Naturalistic Observations

16.9K
If you want to understand how behavior occurs, one of the best ways to gain information is to simply observe the behavior in its natural context. However, people might change their behavior in unexpected ways if they know they are being observed. How do researchers obtain accurate information when people tend to hide their natural behavior? As an example, imagine that your professor asks everyone in your class to raise their hand if they always wash their hands after using the restroom. Chances...
16.9K
Bystander Effect02:09

Bystander Effect

10.1K
The discussion of bullying highlights the problem of witnesses not intervening to help a victim. This is a common occurrence, as the following well-publicized event demonstrates. In 1964, in Queens, New York, a 19-year-old woman named Kitty Genovese was attacked by a person with a knife near the back entrance to her apartment building and again in the hallway inside her apartment building. When the attack occurred, she screamed for help numerous times and eventually died from her stab wounds.
10.1K
Deindividuation00:57

Deindividuation

30.1K
Deindividuation is a form of social influence on an individual’s behavior such that the individual engages in unusual or non-normal behavior while in a group setting. Why? Because in these group settings, the individual no longer sees themselves as an individual anymore, disinhibiting their behavior and personal restraint.
30.1K
Impact of Individuals on Individuals01:30

Impact of Individuals on Individuals

303
Human behavior is intricately shaped by social influences that arise from interactions with others in diverse contexts. These influences not only mold beliefs and attitudes but also drive the regulation of behaviors through both direct communication and observational learning. The study of these processes falls within the domain of social psychology, which seeks to understand how individuals are affected by and affect those around them.Mechanisms of Social InfluenceDirect social influence...
303
Drive-Reduction Theory: Push Theory of Motivation01:27

Drive-Reduction Theory: Push Theory of Motivation

1.0K
Clark Hull's drive-reduction theory, introduced in the 1940s and 1950s and often termed the "push theory" of motivation, provides a framework for understanding how biological and learned drives influence behavior. Hull suggested that motivation originates from the need to alleviate physiological tension caused by unmet biological necessities. The theory proposes that when a basic need, such as hunger or sleep, goes unfulfilled, it creates an internal imbalance. This imbalance, or...
1.0K
Social Facilitation01:04

Social Facilitation

35.9K
Not all intergroup interactions lead to negative outcomes. Sometimes, being in a group situation can improve performance. Social facilitation occurs when an individual performs better when an audience is watching than when the individual performs the behavior alone. This typically occurs when people are performing a task for which they are skilled.
35.9K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Pedestrian and cyclist perceptions of interactions with fully automated buses.

Accident; analysis and prevention·2026
Same author

Twelve years of evidence: modelling the injury severity of single-vehicle collisions pre- and post-20mph (32 km/h) implementation in Edinburgh and Glasgow.

Accident; analysis and prevention·2025
Same author

Joint factor and latent class ordered probit analysis of intent to use unstaffed automated buses.

Npj sustainable mobility and transport·2025
Same author

Who is More Likely (Not) to Make Home-Based Work Trips During the COVID-19 Pandemic? The Case of Scotland.

Transportation research record·2024
Same author

Evasive actions to prevent pedestrian collisions in varying space/time contexts in diverse urban and non-urban areas.

Accident; analysis and prevention·2023
Same author

A Novel Method for Estimating Emissions Reductions Caused by the Restriction of Mobility: The Case of the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Environmental science & technology letters·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 27, 2025

Tactile Vibrating Toolkit and Driving Simulation Platform for Driving-Related Research
07:15

Tactile Vibrating Toolkit and Driving Simulation Platform for Driving-Related Research

Published on: December 18, 2020

4.9K

Do High Visibility Enforcement programs affect aggressive driving behavior? An empirical analysis using Naturalistic

Sarvani Sonduru Pantangi1, Grigorios Fountas2, Panagiotis Ch Anastasopoulos3

  • 1Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, Engineering Statistics and Econometrics Application Research Laboratory, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, 204B Ketter Hall, Buffalo, NY, 14260, United States.

Accident; Analysis and Prevention
|February 28, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

High Visibility Enforcement (HVE) programs can reduce aggressive driving behaviors like unsafe lane changes. Driver awareness of HVE is key to decreasing these risky driving patterns.

Keywords:
Aggressive Driving BehaviorGrouped random parametersHigh-visibility enforcementSpeedingTailgatingUnsafe lane changes

More Related Videos

Driving Under the Influence: How Music Listening Affects Driving Behaviors
07:25

Driving Under the Influence: How Music Listening Affects Driving Behaviors

Published on: March 27, 2019

12.9K
Driving Simulation in the Clinic: Testing Visual Exploratory Behavior in Daily Life Activities in Patients with Visual Field Defects
11:12

Driving Simulation in the Clinic: Testing Visual Exploratory Behavior in Daily Life Activities in Patients with Visual Field Defects

Published on: September 18, 2012

17.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 27, 2025

Tactile Vibrating Toolkit and Driving Simulation Platform for Driving-Related Research
07:15

Tactile Vibrating Toolkit and Driving Simulation Platform for Driving-Related Research

Published on: December 18, 2020

4.9K
Driving Under the Influence: How Music Listening Affects Driving Behaviors
07:25

Driving Under the Influence: How Music Listening Affects Driving Behaviors

Published on: March 27, 2019

12.9K
Driving Simulation in the Clinic: Testing Visual Exploratory Behavior in Daily Life Activities in Patients with Visual Field Defects
11:12

Driving Simulation in the Clinic: Testing Visual Exploratory Behavior in Daily Life Activities in Patients with Visual Field Defects

Published on: September 18, 2012

17.7K

Area of Science:

  • Traffic Safety Research
  • Behavioral Analysis

Background:

  • Aggressive driving poses significant risks on roadways.
  • Understanding the impact of enforcement strategies is crucial for improving safety.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the effects of High Visibility Enforcement (HVE) on various aggressive driving behaviors.
  • To analyze the influence of HVE on speeding, tailgating, unsafe lane changes, and other violations.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized Second Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP2) Naturalistic Driving Study (NDS) data.
  • Developed scaled metrics for speeding and tailgating intensity.
  • Employed Seeming Unrelated Regression Equation (SURE) and grouped random parameters models.

Main Results:

  • Drivers' awareness of HVE implementation was linked to reduced aggressive driving.
  • Significant decreases were observed in unsafe lane changes and 'other' aggressive driving behaviors.
  • Scaled metrics effectively captured variations in speeding and tailgating.

Conclusions:

  • High Visibility Enforcement (HVE) shows potential in mitigating aggressive driving.
  • Driver awareness is a critical factor in the effectiveness of HVE programs.
  • Further research can refine understanding of enforcement impacts on specific behaviors.