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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 27, 2025

Performing Intracochlear Electrocochleography During Cochlear Implantation
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Utilizing Electrocochleography as a Microphone for Fully Implantable Cochlear Implants.

William Jason Riggs1, Meghan M Hiss1, Jeffrey Skidmore1

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.

Scientific Reports
|March 1, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers explored using the inner ear

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Neuroscience
  • Audiology

Background:

  • Current cochlear implants (CIs) are semi-implantable, requiring external components.
  • A fully implantable CI offers significant recipient benefits but faces challenges with subdermal microphone technology.
  • Existing microphone technology can cause sound distortion and signal attenuation under the skin.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate an alternative sound input method for fully implantable hearing devices.
  • To assess the feasibility of using the electrocochleography (ECochG) response as a microphone.
  • To evaluate the capture of speech properties from the ECochG signal.

Main Methods:

  • Electrophysiological recordings were performed on 14 adult and pediatric participants.
  • The study captured speech properties from the electrocochleography (ECochG) response.
  • Formant properties of /da/ and /ba/ stimuli were evaluated across different hearing loss levels.

Main Results:

  • Preliminary results demonstrate the feasibility of using ECochG as a microphone.
  • Vital speech properties were captured within the ECochG response.
  • Degradation of formant properties was observed across varying degrees of hearing loss.

Conclusions:

  • Proof-of-concept achieved for utilizing ECochG as a sound source microphone for fully implantable hearing technology.
  • Further signal processing refinement is necessary.
  • Intracochlear recording locations may improve signal fidelity.