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Designing Efficient Sinkhole Attack Detection Mechanism in Edge-Based IoT Deployment.

Sumit Pundir1, Mohammad Wazid1, Devesh Pratap Singh1

  • 1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun 248 002, India.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 4, 2020
PubMed
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A new intrusion detection scheme, SAD-EIoT, effectively combats sinkhole attacks in edge-based Internet of Things (EIoT) environments. This method enhances network security and reliability by accurately detecting malicious nodes, improving overall communication performance.

Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Network Security
  • Internet of Things

Background:

  • Sinkhole attacks pose a significant threat to the functionality and reliability of edge-based Internet of Things (EIoT) networks.
  • These attacks disrupt communication by attracting normal nodes to malicious paths, leading to data loss, reduced throughput, and increased delay.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose an effective intrusion detection scheme, SAD-EIoT, to mitigate sinkhole attacks in EIoT environments.
  • To enhance the security, efficiency, and reliability of EIoT communications against sophisticated network threats.

Main Methods:

  • The SAD-EIoT scheme utilizes resource-rich edge nodes (edge servers) to detect sinkhole attacker nodes.
  • Detection is achieved through message exchange between edge nodes to identify malicious activities.
Keywords:
NS2 simulationedge computinginternet of things (IoT)intrusion detectionsecuritysinkhole attack

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  • The scheme's performance was practically demonstrated and evaluated using the NS2 simulator.
  • Main Results:

    • SAD-EIoT achieved a high detection rate of approximately 95.83% and a low false positive rate of 1.03%.
    • The proposed scheme demonstrated superior performance compared to existing related schemes in detecting sinkhole attacks.
    • SAD-EIoT proved to be efficient in terms of computation and communication costs.

    Conclusions:

    • SAD-EIoT offers a robust and efficient solution for detecting and mitigating sinkhole attacks in EIoT networks.
    • The scheme's high accuracy and low overhead make it suitable for critical applications like surveillance and monitoring systems.
    • SAD-EIoT significantly improves network performance parameters degraded by sinkhole attacks.