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Bisphenol A Electrochemical Sensor Using Graphene Oxide and β-Cyclodextrin-Functionalized Multi-Walled Carbon
1Electrical and Computer Engineering, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W., Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1, Canada.
A new electrochemical sensor detects Bisphenol A (BPA), an endocrine disruptor, in water. This low-cost sensor uses graphene oxide and β-cyclodextrin for sensitive and stable BPA monitoring.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Science
- Analytical Chemistry
- Materials Science
Background:
- Bisphenol A (BPA) is an endocrine-disrupting compound prevalent in food packaging.
- BPA contamination in food and water poses environmental and health risks, necessitating effective monitoring methods.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a simple, low-cost, and sensitive electrochemical sensor for detecting Bisphenol A (BPA) in water samples.
Main Methods:
- Fabrication of an electrochemical sensor electrode using graphene oxide and β-cyclodextrin functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes.
- Utilizing the synergistic properties of graphene oxide, carbon nanotubes, and β-cyclodextrin for enhanced sensing.
- Employing a diffusion-controlled oxidation reaction for BPA detection.
Main Results:
- The sensor demonstrated a two-step linear response over concentration ranges of 0.05–5 μM and 5–30 μM.
- Achieved a low limit of detection (LOD) of 6 nM for BPA.
- Exhibited excellent reproducibility, stability over one month, and high recovery rates in real water samples with minimal interference.
Conclusions:
- The developed electrochemical sensor offers a promising platform for sensitive and cost-effective monitoring of Bisphenol A in water.
- This technology can contribute to the development of robust water quality monitoring systems.
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