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Non-FDA-Reviewed Imported European Formula Use Among Parents in Urban Pediatric Private Practice
Nan Du1, Dina M DiMaggio2, Jamila K Williams2
1Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Insights
Many parents are using imported European infant formulas, believing they have better ingredients. Pediatricians must educate families on the safety and risks of these products.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Nutrition
- Consumer Health
Background:
- The American Academy of Pediatrics issued a warning in 2018 regarding the rise in imported infant formula usage.
- Concerns exist regarding the safety and regulation of formulas not approved by the FDA.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the prevalence of imported European infant formula use among parents in an urban private pediatric practice.
- To understand parental motivations and information sources for using these formulas.
Main Methods:
- An anonymous survey was administered to parents at well-child visits in an urban private pediatric practice.
- Data was collected from November 2017 to March 2018 from 552 eligible respondents.
Main Results:
- 20% of parents using formula reported using imported European brands.
- Holle was the most common brand (33%), with 72% purchased via third-party web vendors.
- Parents cited perceived superior ingredients as the primary reason for use.
Conclusions:
- A significant percentage of parents are using imported European infant formulas, often sourced online.
- There is a critical need for pediatricians to be informed about these products to provide adequate guidance on safety and appropriate use.
- Enhanced pediatrician awareness and patient education are crucial for addressing parental concerns and ensuring infant safety.
Abstract:
In 2018, the American Academy of Pediatrics warned consumers over the increasing use of imported infant formulas. The purpose of this study was to assess the usage of imported European infant formula among parents in a large urban private practice. An anonymous survey was distributed at well-child appointments to a convenience sample of parents at an urban private pediatric practice from November 2017 to March 2018. Of the 750 eligible respondents, 552 (74%) completed the survey. Of the parents using formula, 20% were using imported European infant formulas. The most commonly used formula was Holle (33%), and 72% were acquired from web-based third-party vendors. Parents chose to use these formulas because they believed that European formulas contained better ingredients. Only 8% of parents received information about European infant formula from their pediatricians. Pediatricians need to be aware of these formulas and their risks to educate families on the use and safety of these formulas.
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