Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 26, 2025

Local Anesthetic Thoracoscopy for Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion
03:22

Local Anesthetic Thoracoscopy for Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion

Published on: November 10, 2023

1.3K

Indwelling pleural catheter for outpatient management of tuberculous empyema

Ambreen Iqbal Muhammad1, Joseph Gavin2, Alex Wilkinson2

  • 1Respiratory Department, East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust, Stevenage, Hertfordshire, UK ambreen.muhammad@nhs.net.

BMJ Case Reports
|March 11, 2020
PubMed

Insights

Indwelling pleural catheters (IPCs) effectively manage tuberculous empyema, enabling outpatient treatment. This approach reduces costs and hospital-acquired complications, improving patient quality of life.

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Medical Devices

Background:

  • Indwelling pleural catheters (IPCs) are standard for malignant pleural effusions, facilitating outpatient symptom management.
  • Limited data exists on IPC efficacy for treating complex pleural infections like empyema.

Observation:

  • A case study details the therapeutic management of tuberculous empyema using an IPC.
  • The patient received treatment on an outpatient basis, avoiding hospitalization.

Findings:

  • The IPC facilitated successful outpatient management of tuberculous empyema.
  • The patient was able to return to work, demonstrating improved functional status.
  • Treatment costs were reduced, and the risk of hospital-acquired infections was minimized.

Implications:

  • IPCs represent a viable and cost-effective option for managing tuberculous empyema.
  • Outpatient management with IPCs can improve patient quality of life and reduce healthcare burdens.
  • Further research into IPCs for diverse pleural infections is warranted.
Keywords:
pleural infectiontuberculosis

More Related Videos

A Retrospective Study on Endoscopic Surgery for the Treatment of Paravertebral Abscess in Spinal Tuberculosis Patients03:47

A Retrospective Study on Endoscopic Surgery for the Treatment of Paravertebral Abscess in Spinal Tuberculosis Patients

Published on: October 25, 2024

557
Catheter-based Endovascular Angioplasty for Fibrosing Mediastinitis-associated Pulmonary Vein Stenosis06:59

Catheter-based Endovascular Angioplasty for Fibrosing Mediastinitis-associated Pulmonary Vein Stenosis

Published on: August 26, 2025

463

Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis01:26

Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis

Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
1.1K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis V01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis V

Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...
482
Pneumothorax-II01:27

Pneumothorax-II

Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:
764
Pleural Effusion II: Symptoms and Management01:28

Pleural Effusion II: Symptoms and Management

Pleural Effusion Overview
A pleural effusion is the abnormal collection of fluid between the parietal and visceral pleura layers of tissue that form the lining of the lungs and chest cavity. It can occur independently or due to surrounding parenchymal diseases, such as infection, malignancy, or inflammatory conditions.
Clinical Manifestations:
530
Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management01:29

Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management

Infective endocarditis (IE) is a chronic infection of the heart's endocardium, primarily affecting the heart valves. A detailed nursing assessment for a patient with IE involves collecting subjective and objective data to ensure an accurate diagnosis and timely intervention.Subjective DataThe nurse gathers information about the patient's symptoms and complaints during the subjective assessment. Patients with infective endocarditis often report non-specific symptoms that can mimic other...
253
Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care01:29

Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

Diagnosing Pulmonary EmbolismDiagnosing pulmonary embolism (PE) involves clinical assessment and advanced imaging tests. The preferred diagnostic tool is the spiral (helical) CT scan or CT angiography (CTA), which uses intravenous contrast media to visualize the pulmonary vasculature and identify emboli.A ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) scan is an alternative for patients unable to receive contrast media. This scan includes both perfusion and ventilation scanning. Perfusion scanning involves...
213