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Updated: Dec 26, 2025

A Quantitative Detection Method for MicroRNAs in the Kidney of an Ischemic Kidney Injury Mouse Model
Published on: September 11, 2020
CircMTO1 Attenuated Acute Kidney Injury Through Regulating miR-337
Chuan-Chuan Shi1, Lu-Yan Pan2, Zhi-Yong Peng1
1Department of Intensive Care Unit, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, Hubei, China.
Insights
This study reveals that circular RNA circMTO1 is decreased in sepsis-induced acute kidney injury (AKI). Upregulating circMTO1 may protect against sepsis-induced AKI by regulating miR-337 and KLF6.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Pathology
Background:
- Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) significantly increases mortality risk.
- Understanding the molecular mechanisms of sepsis-induced AKI is crucial for developing effective treatments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the role and mechanism of circMTO1 in sepsis-induced AKI.
- To explore circMTO1's potential as a therapeutic target for sepsis-induced AKI.
Main Methods:
- Investigated circMTO1 expression in sepsis-induced AKI rat models and lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated rat myocardial cells (RMCs).
- Utilized bioinformatics analysis to identify molecular interactions.
- Assessed the effects of circMTO1 overexpression on cell viability, apoptosis, and cytokine production.
Main Results:
- CircMTO1 expression was significantly reduced in sepsis-induced AKI models and LPS-treated RMCs.
- Overexpression of circMTO1 enhanced RMC viability, reduced apoptosis, and suppressed cytokine production.
- Bioinformatics analysis indicated circMTO1 acts as a sponge for miR-337 and inhibits KLF6 expression.
Conclusions:
- CircMTO1 expression is downregulated in sepsis-induced AKI.
- CircMTO1 overexpression attenuates sepsis-induced AKI by sponging miR-337 and regulating KLF6.
- CircMTO1 represents a potential therapeutic target for sepsis-induced AKI.
Abstract:
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is an independent risk factor for the increased risk of death in patients with sepsis. In the current study, we first investigated the expression of circMTO1 in sepsis-induced AKI, and the underlying mechanism was further elucidated. The results showed that circMTO1 expression level was significantly decreased in serums and kidney tissues of US rats and RMCs treated with LPS. Besides, circMTO1 overexpression promoted cell viability, suppressed cell apoptosis and cytokines production of LPS-treated RMCs. Bioinformatics analysis showed that circMTO1 served as a sponge for miR-337. Furthermore, circMTO1 could inhibit the expression of KLF6. Altogether, our study first reported that circMTO1 expression was decreased in sepsis-induced AKI rat models and RMCs treated with LPS. CircMTO1 overexpression could attenuate AKI development by sponging miR-337 and regulating KLF6 expression, which may provide new ideas for evaluation the pathogenesis and the treatment of sepsis-induced AKI.
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