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Related Concept Videos

Vaccinations01:51

Vaccinations

Overview
Pharmacovigilance01:19

Pharmacovigilance

Post-marketing surveillance is a critical component of pharmaceutical regulation, often uncovering unanticipated adverse drug reactions (ADRs) once a drug is widely used over an extended period.
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
Development of Immunocompetence01:22

Development of Immunocompetence

The initiation of cell-mediated immunity can be observed as early as the third month of fetal growth, with active antibody-mediated immunity following approximately one month later.
The initial cells that migrate from the fetal thymus settle within the skin and epithelial tissues lining the mouth, digestive tract, and in females, the uterus and vagina. These cells, including skin-based dendritic cells, serve as antigen-presenting cells, playing a key role in T cell activation.
Subsequent T...
Immunodeficiency Diseases01:25

Immunodeficiency Diseases

Immunodeficiency disorders are conditions in which the immune system's ability to fight infectious disease and cancer is compromised or entirely absent. The immune system comprises a complex network of cells, tissues, and organs that work together to protect the body from potentially harmful invaders. When this system is deficient or not functioning properly, it leaves the body susceptible to infections, diseases, or other complications.
There are three main causes of immunodeficiency disorders...
Principles of Disease Surveillance01:26

Principles of Disease Surveillance

Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
Vaccines01:21

Vaccines

Vaccines are among the most effective tools in preventive medicine, designed to prepare the immune system to recognize and combat infectious agents. By introducing antigens—substances that the immune system identifies as foreign—vaccines stimulate an adaptive immune response that leads to immunological memory. This immunological memory enables the body to mount a faster and more effective response upon future exposures to the actual pathogen.Vaccines can be categorized based on the type of...

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Updated: Jul 4, 2026

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[Committee for Immunization Programme and Registry and changes in the National Immunization Programme in Spain].

Aurora Limia Sánchez1, Carmen Olmedo Lucerón1, Marta Soler Soneira1

  • 1Área de Programas de Vacunación. Subdirección General de Promoción de la Salud y Vigilancia en Salud Pública. Dirección General de Salud Pública, Calidad e Innovación. Ministerio de Sanidad. Madrid. España.

Revista Espanola De Salud Publica
|March 12, 2020
PubMed
Summary

The Committee for Immunization Programme and Registry advises Spain's National Health System on vaccine-preventable diseases and immunization programs. It has guided all National Immunization Programme changes since 1996, acting as Spain's National Immunization Technical Advisory Group.

Keywords:
Committee for Immunization Programme and RegistryImmunizationImmunization policyInterterritorial Council of the National Health SystemNITAGNational Immunization Technical Advisory GroupNational immunization programmeSpain

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Immunology
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Established in 1991, the Committee for Immunization Programme and Registry advises the Interterritorial Council of the National Health System.
  • Its role is to assess vaccine-preventable diseases and guide prevention and control strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the functions and work of the Committee for Immunization Programme and Registry.
  • To analyze changes in Spain's National Immunization Programme influenced by the Committee's advice.
  • To identify current challenges in immunization.

Main Methods:

  • Review of the Committee's historical functions and advisory processes.
  • Analysis of scientific evidence and epidemiological data used in decision-making.
  • Examination of the evolution of Spain's National Immunization Programme.

Main Results:

  • The Committee has consistently provided technical and scientific advice for all modifications to the National Immunization Programme since 1996.
  • It is recognized as Spain's National Immunization Technical Advisory Group.
  • The Committee evaluates immunization programs based on scientific evidence and the epidemiological landscape.

Conclusions:

  • The Committee for Immunization Programme and Registry plays a crucial role in shaping Spain's immunization policies.
  • Its evidence-based approach ensures the effectiveness of national immunization strategies.
  • Ongoing challenges require continued expert guidance for public health.