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Modern Approaches to Exact Diagonalization and Selected Configuration Interaction with the Adaptive Sampling CI
Norm M Tubman1,2, C Daniel Freeman1,2, Daniel S Levine1,2
1Kenneth S. Pitzer Center for Theoretical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States.
New adaptive sampling configuration interaction (ASCI) algorithms, driven by fast sorting, offer efficient solutions for quantum Hamiltonians. These scalable methods enable full-CI level simulations for large molecular systems.
Area of Science:
- Quantum chemistry
- Computational physics
Background:
- Selected configuration interaction (CI) methods are advancing rapidly.
- These methods are becoming competitive with highly accurate techniques for quantum Hamiltonian solutions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop efficient selected CI/exact diagonalization algorithms.
- To enhance the adaptive sampling configuration interaction (ASCI) algorithm.
Main Methods:
- Algorithms driven by fast sorting, inspired by matrix-vector multiplication.
- New ASCI search modes (integral-driven and coefficient-driven).
- Dynamic bit masking, fast orbital rotations, fast diagonal matrix elements, and residue arrays.
Main Results:
- Developed fast and scalable algorithms for selected CI.
- Demonstrated efficiency superior to other considered approaches due to sorting-based design.
- Applied ASCI to large systems (e.g., Si2H6 with 34 electrons) and basis sets, achieving full-CI level accuracy.
- Presented benchmark data for G1 data set (double- and triple-ζ).
Conclusions:
- The new ASCI-based algorithms provide a powerful and efficient tool for solving quantum Hamiltonians.
- These methods enable practical, high-accuracy simulations of large quantum systems with modern hardware.
- Preliminary results show potential for fast deterministic perturbation theory using hash functions for large basis sets.
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