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Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Emerging and Future Challenges for Dental and Oral Medicine
1The State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology (Hubei-MOST) and Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Insights
Dental settings face high cross-infection risks during the COVID-19 pandemic. This article provides essential knowledge and infection control protocols for dental practitioners in affected areas to prevent virus spread.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Infectious Diseases
- Public Health
Background:
- The global outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) presents significant public health challenges worldwide.
- Dental settings are at high risk for cross-infection between patients and practitioners due to their inherent characteristics.
- Strict infection control protocols are urgently needed in dental practices located in COVID-19 affected regions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide essential knowledge regarding COVID-19 and nosocomial infections in dental environments.
- To offer recommended management protocols for dental practitioners and students in areas affected by COVID-19.
Main Methods:
- Review of relevant guidelines and research on COVID-19.
- Incorporation of practical experience in infection control within dental settings.
- Development of management protocols tailored for dental professionals.
Main Results:
- COVID-19 has spread globally, necessitating robust infection control measures.
- Dental settings require specific protocols to mitigate the risk of viral transmission.
- The article outlines key information and actionable strategies for dental practices.
Conclusions:
- Effective infection control is crucial in dental settings to combat the spread of COVID-19.
- Dental practitioners need updated knowledge and protocols to ensure patient and staff safety.
- Proactive management strategies are essential for dental services in affected areas.
Abstract:
The epidemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), originating in Wuhan, China, has become a major public health challenge for not only China but also countries around the world. The World Health Organization announced that the outbreaks of the novel coronavirus have constituted a public health emergency of international concern. As of February 26, 2020, COVID-19 has been recognized in 34 countries, with a total of 80,239 laboratory-confirmed cases and 2,700 deaths. Infection control measures are necessary to prevent the virus from further spreading and to help control the epidemic situation. Due to the characteristics of dental settings, the risk of cross infection can be high between patients and dental practitioners. For dental practices and hospitals in areas that are (potentially) affected with COVID-19, strict and effective infection control protocols are urgently needed. This article, based on our experience and relevant guidelines and research, introduces essential knowledge about COVID-19 and nosocomial infection in dental settings and provides recommended management protocols for dental practitioners and students in (potentially) affected areas.
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