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The Minimal Eating Observation Form-II Danish Version: Psychometric and Metrological Aspects
Albert Westergren1,2, Dorte Melgaard3
1Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden Albert.Westergren@hkr.se.
Background And Purpose:
The Minimal Eating Observation Form - II (MEOF-II) is a screening and research tool for eating difficulties. We assess psychometric and metrological aspects of the Danish version of the tool.
Methods:
This study includes MEOF-II data from 302 acute geriatric patients. Analyses were based on Classical Test Theory and Rasch Model Analysis.
Results:
51.3% of the patients had eating difficulties. The MEOFII items belonged to one higher order factor, and three lower level factors: deglutition; ingestion; and energy/appetite. The hierarchical structure of the items was revealed. The MEOF-II had a good fit with Rasch model expectations.
Conclusion:
The study provides support for the reliability and validity of the Danish version of the MEOF-II. MEOF-II total and subscale scores are reliable and valid for use in nursing practice and research.
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