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Updated: Dec 26, 2025

Synthesis of a Water-soluble Metal–Organic Complex Array
Published on: October 8, 2016
Synthesis and Photophysical Properties of T-Shaped Coinage-Metal Complexes
George Kleinhans1,2, Alan K-W Chan3, Ming-Yi Leung3
1Chemistry Department, University of Pretoria, Private X20, Hatfield, 0028, South Africa.
Abstract:
The photophysical properties of a series of T-shaped coinage d10 metal complexes, supported by a bis(mesoionic carbene)carbazolide (CNC) pincer ligand, are explored. The series includes a rare new example of a tridentate T-shaped AgI complex. Post-complexation modification of the AuI complex provides access to a linear cationic AuI complex following ligand alkylation, or the first example of a cationic square planar AuIII -F complex from electrophilic attack on the metal centre. Emissions ranging from blue (CuI ) to orange (AgI ) are obtained, with variable contributions of thermally-dependent fluorescence and phosphorescence to the observed photoluminescence. Green emissions are observed for all three gold complexes (neutral T-shaped AuI , cationic linear AuI and square planar cationic AuIII ). The higher quantum yield and longer decay lifetime of the linear gold(I) complex are indicative of increased phosphorescence contribution.
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