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Related Concept Videos

Appendicitis-I: Introduction01:22

Appendicitis-I: Introduction

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The appendix, a small, narrow, blind tube extending from the inferior part of the cecum, is widely regarded as a vestigial organ, having lost much of its original function through evolution. Despite its diminished role, the appendix can become inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis.
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
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Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:29

Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

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Diagnosing and managing appendicitis requires a structured and comprehensive approach that spans from initial assessment to postoperative care. Here is an overview of the process:
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...
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Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:30

Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

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Acute pancreatitis presents a complex medical emergency characterized by rapid onset inflammation of the pancreas, demanding timely diagnosis and management to prevent complications. The condition primarily manifests through severe upper abdominal pain that often radiates to the back. This pain intensifies following the consumption of fatty foods. Accompanying symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention, fever, dyspnea, cyanosis, and jaundice can vary in intensity but significantly...
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Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

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Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
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Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:24

Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction

613
The pancreas, an elongated and flat gland situated behind the stomach, serves a vital function in digesting food and managing blood sugar levels.
Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
Acute pancreatitis arises suddenly and lasts for a brief duration, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term affliction...
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Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis01:27

Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis

771
Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
Risk Factors
The exact cause of IBD remains unclear, although it is believed to be due to a mix of genetic, environmental, microbial, and immune factors. Genetic factors are significant in determining susceptibility to IBD, with family history being a critical risk factor. Individuals with a first-degree relative who has IBD are at...
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Laparoscopic Choledochal Cyst Excision and Roux-en-Y Choledochojejunostomy in Adults
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Appendicitis and Cholecystitis in Pregnancy.

Michael S Weinstein1, Solomon Feuerwerker1, Jason K Baxter2

  • 1Departments of Surgery.

Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology
|March 19, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Surgery during pregnancy is safe and effective for conditions like appendicitis and cholecystitis. Pregnant patients should not delay or be denied necessary nonobstetric surgical interventions.

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A Murine Model of Fetal Exposure to Maternal Inflammation to Study the Effects of Acute Chorioamnionitis on Newborn Intestinal Development
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A Murine Model of Fetal Exposure to Maternal Inflammation to Study the Effects of Acute Chorioamnionitis on Newborn Intestinal Development
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A Murine Model of Fetal Exposure to Maternal Inflammation to Study the Effects of Acute Chorioamnionitis on Newborn Intestinal Development

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Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • General Surgery

Background:

  • Up to 2% of pregnancies are complicated by nonobstetric surgical conditions.
  • Appendicitis and cholecystitis are among the most common surgical emergencies in pregnant patients.
  • Pregnancy presents unique challenges in the diagnosis and management of surgical diseases.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the unique considerations for pregnant patients undergoing nonobstetric surgery.
  • To emphasize the diagnosis and management of appendicitis and cholecystitis during pregnancy.
  • To highlight the safety and efficacy of surgical intervention in pregnant women.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and synthesis of current guidelines and evidence.
  • Discussion of diagnostic modalities and treatment strategies.
  • Emphasis on multidisciplinary care and patient safety.

Main Results:

  • Nonobstetric surgery is safe and effective in pregnancy when appropriate precautions are implemented.
  • Timely diagnosis and intervention are crucial for optimal outcomes.
  • Pregnancy does not necessitate the delay or denial of essential surgical care.

Conclusions:

  • Surgical intervention for nonobstetric conditions is safe and recommended during pregnancy.
  • Adherence to established protocols ensures favorable maternal and fetal outcomes.
  • Healthcare providers should not withhold necessary surgery from pregnant patients.