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Insight into COVID-2019 for pediatricians
Yuanzhe Li1, FeiFei Guo2, Yang Cao3
1Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Insights
Pediatric cases of COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, exhibit distinct clinical features. This paper details their characteristics, diagnosis, and management strategies for healthcare professionals.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Infectious Diseases
- Virology
Background:
- The emergence of a novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, has led to the global pandemic of COVID-19.
- Unexplained pneumonia cases in Wuhan, China, in December 2019 were identified as caused by this new virus.
- Human-to-human transmission of SARS-CoV-2 has been confirmed, posing a significant public health threat.
Abstract:
Since December 2019, patients with unexplained pneumonia have been found in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. The pathogen in these cases is a new type of coronavirus. The World Health Organization confirmed this diagnosis and named the pathogen SARSCoV-2. The disease caused by SARSCoV-2 is called Corona Virus Disease (COVID-2019). The virus is highly infectious and pathogenic, causing human-to-human transmission. At present, SARSCoV-2 is still rampant in the world. Zhengzhou City in Henan Province serves as an example, 102 people have been confirmed to be infected with SARSCoV-2 (at 24:00 on February 5th, 2020), including three children, the youngest is 4 years old. From the perspective of clinical pediatricians as the first line fighting the epidemic, this paper will discuss the clinical characteristics, prevention and control measures, outcomes, diagnosis, and treatment of pediatric cases.
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