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Fingolimod-associated macular edema controlled with nepafenac non-steroidal anti-inflammatory opthalmologic
Rachel Husmann1, John B Davies2, Malik Ghannam3
11University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
Background:
Fingolimod, an immunomodulatory agent, is used for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). Fingolimod-associated macular edema (FAME) is a known complication with an incidence of 0.4%. The current recommendation for treatment of FAME is cessation of fingolimod. There are few case reports with management of FAME with steroid eye drops.
Case Presentation:
A 38-year-old Caucasian female patient with history of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and treated with fingolimod developed Fingolimod-associated macular edema (FAME). Nevertheless, FAME was successfully treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory eye drops without discontinuation of fingolimod.
Conclusion:
FAME may be managed with non-steroidal eye drops without discontinuation of fingolimod in appropriate patient monitored with close follow up.
Insights
Fingolimod-associated macular edema (FAME), a complication of multiple sclerosis treatment, can be managed with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory eye drops. This approach allows patients to continue fingolimod therapy with close monitoring.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Neurology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Fingolimod is a key treatment for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS).
- Fingolimod-associated macular edema (FAME) is a rare but known complication, affecting 0.4% of patients.
- Current guidelines recommend discontinuing fingolimod to manage FAME.
Observation:
- A case study involved a 38-year-old female patient with RRMS treated with fingolimod who developed FAME.
- The patient's FAME was successfully treated using nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) eye drops.
Findings:
- FAME can be effectively managed with NSAID eye drops.
- Continuation of fingolimod therapy is possible during FAME treatment with NSAID eye drops.
Implications:
- This suggests a potential alternative management strategy for FAME, avoiding fingolimod cessation.
- Further research and case studies are warranted to validate this treatment approach for FAME.
- This could improve treatment adherence and outcomes for RRMS patients experiencing FAME.
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