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Katarzyna Januszewicz1, Paweł Kazimierski2, Wojciech Kosakowski3

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Waste tyre pyrolysis offers a sustainable method for limonene production, yielding valuable chemicals while managing waste. Optimizing pyrolysis conditions is key to maximizing limonene recovery from end-of-life tires.

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Area of Science:

  • Chemical Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Environmental Science

Background:

  • Waste tyre disposal presents a significant environmental challenge.
  • Pyrolysis offers a method for waste tyre valorization, recovering energy and valuable chemical products.
  • Limonene is a valuable terpene that can be recovered from waste tyre pyrolysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and evaluate technologies for limonene production from waste tyre pyrolysis.
  • To analyze the impact of various process conditions on limonene yield.
  • To provide a comprehensive understanding of limonene recovery from end-of-life tires.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on waste tyre pyrolysis.
  • Analysis of different pyrolytic methods and apparatus.
  • Evaluation of process parameters including heating rate, temperature, pressure, and gas flow rate.

Main Results:

  • Process conditions significantly influence limonene yield during waste tyre pyrolysis.
  • Secondary and side reactions are sensitive to variations in experimental parameters.
  • Yields of all pyrolytic products were analyzed to provide context for limonene production.

Conclusions:

  • Waste tyre pyrolysis is an environmentally beneficial approach for limonene recovery.
  • Optimization of pyrolysis parameters is crucial for maximizing limonene yield.
  • This recycling strategy is superior to traditional waste tyre incineration.