Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 25, 2025

09:23
Lateral Root Inducible System in Arabidopsis and Maize
Published on: January 14, 2016
14.3K
Correction to: Theoretical models for branch formation in plants
Akiko Nakamasu1, Takumi Higaki2
1International Research Organization for Advanced Science and Technology, Kumamoto University, 2-39-1 Kurokami, Chuou-ku, Kumamoto, 860-8555, Japan. nakamasu@kumamoto-u.ac.jp.
Journal of Plant Research
|March 27, 2020
Summary
This study explores theoretical models of plant branch formation. Understanding these models is key to predicting plant architecture and development.
Area of Science:
- Plant Biology
- Developmental Biology
- Mathematical Modeling
Background:
- Branching is a fundamental process in plant development.
- Understanding the theoretical underpinnings of branching is crucial for predicting plant architecture.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review and synthesize theoretical models of plant branch formation.
- To provide a framework for understanding the mechanisms driving shoot branching.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of existing theoretical models.
- Analysis of mathematical and computational approaches to plant branching.
Main Results:
- Identified key factors influencing branch initiation and outgrowth.
- Discussed the role of hormonal signaling and genetic regulation in theoretical models.
Conclusions:
- Theoretical models offer valuable insights into plant branching patterns.
- Further development of these models can enhance our understanding of plant morphogenesis.
Related Concept Videos
Morphogenesis
30.0K
Plant morphogenesis—the development of a plant’s form and structure—involves several overlapping developmental processes, including growth and cell differentiation. Precursor cells differentiate into specific cell types, which are organized into the tissues and organ systems that make up the functional plant.
30.0K
Basic Plant Anatomy: Roots, Stems, and Leaves
63.3K
The primary organs of vascular plants are roots, stems, and leaves, but these structures can be highly variable, adapted for the specific needs and environment of different plant species.
63.3K
Primary and Secondary Growth in Roots and Shoots
59.8K
Vascular plants, which account for over 90% of the Earth’s vegetation, all undergo primary growth—which lengthens roots and shoots. Many land plants, notably woody plants, also undergo secondary growth—which thickens roots and shoots.
59.8K
Plant Tissues
8.5K
Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with tissue systems made of various cell types that carry out specific functions. Different tissues work together to perform a unique function and form an organ. Organs working together form organ systems. Vascular plants have two distinct organ systems: a shoot system and a root system. The shoot system consists of two portions: the vegetative (non-reproductive) parts of the plant, such as the leaves and the stems, and the reproductive parts of the plant,...
8.5K
Cell Signaling in Plants
6.1K
Plant cells communicate to coordinate their cycle of growth, flowering and fruiting, and activities in roots, shoots, and leaves in response to the changing environmental conditions. Plant signaling is distinct from animal signaling. Plants primarily utilize enzyme-linked receptors, whereas the largest class of cell-surface receptors in animals are G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). Unlike animals, receptor tyrosine kinases are rare in plants. Instead, plants have a diverse class of...
6.1K
Animal and Plant Cell Structure
45.5K
Animal and plant cells not only differ in their structure, function, and mode of nutrition but also in how they reproduce, specialize, and organize into complex structures.
Cell Division
Though both plant and animal cells divide by mitosis (for non-gametic cells) and meiosis (for gametic cells), they differ in the specifics of this process. Unlike animal cells, plant cells lack centrosomes — an organelle responsible for organizing the spindle fibers and segregating the chromosomes during...
Cell Division
Though both plant and animal cells divide by mitosis (for non-gametic cells) and meiosis (for gametic cells), they differ in the specifics of this process. Unlike animal cells, plant cells lack centrosomes — an organelle responsible for organizing the spindle fibers and segregating the chromosomes during...
45.5K

