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Complexity dynamics and simulations in a discrete switching ecosystem induced by an intermittent threshold control
Xin Li Hu1, Wen Jie Qin2, Marco Tosato3
1School of Science, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048, China.
Integrated pest management (IPM) uses a discrete switching host-parasitoid model with threshold control. This approach analyzes complex dynamics, including chaos, to improve pest control strategies and population balance.
Area of Science:
- Ecology
- Mathematical Biology
- Pest Management
Background:
- Pest control is a global challenge requiring sustainable solutions.
- Integrated Pest Management (IPM) offers environmentally sensitive strategies.
- Understanding population dynamics is crucial for effective pest control.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a discrete switching host-parasitoid model for pest control.
- To analyze the complex dynamic behaviors, including bifurcations and chaos.
- To investigate the impact of control parameters and initial conditions on pest control and population balance.
Main Methods:
- Development of a discrete switching host-parasitoid model.
- Qualitative analysis of model dynamics, including bifurcations and chaos.
- Numerical analysis of parameter sensitivity and bifurcations.
Main Results:
- The model exhibits complex dynamics, including single and multi-parameter bifurcations and chaos.
- Key control parameters significantly influence pest control effectiveness.
- Initial population interactions critically affect the dynamical balance between hosts and parasitoids.
Conclusions:
- The proposed model provides insights into the complex dynamics of pest control.
- Threshold control strategies can be optimized by understanding parameter sensitivity.
- The analytical techniques are applicable to other threshold-based control systems.
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