Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 25, 2025

Atomic Layer Deposition of Vanadium Dioxide and a Temperature-dependent Optical Model
11:10

Atomic Layer Deposition of Vanadium Dioxide and a Temperature-dependent Optical Model

Published on: May 23, 2018

12.3K

Verdet constant of potassium terbium fluoride crystal as a function of wavelength and temperature

David Vojna, Martin Duda, Ryo Yasuhara

    Optics Letters
    |April 3, 2020
    PubMed

    More Related Videos

    Comparison of Two Different Synthesis Methods of Single Crystals of Superconducting Uranium Ditelluride04:51

    Comparison of Two Different Synthesis Methods of Single Crystals of Superconducting Uranium Ditelluride

    Published on: July 8, 2021

    3.1K
    Novel Techniques for Observing Structural Dynamics of Photoresponsive Liquid Crystals10:35

    Novel Techniques for Observing Structural Dynamics of Photoresponsive Liquid Crystals

    Published on: May 29, 2018

    9.1K

    Related Concept Videos

    Atomic Spectroscopy: Effects of Temperature01:27

    Atomic Spectroscopy: Effects of Temperature

    Atomization, converting samples into gas-phase atoms and ions, is essential for atomic spectroscopy. The flame temperature required for atomization affects the efficiency of the atomic spectroscopic methods by increasing the atomization efficiency and the relative population of the excited and ground states.
    At thermal equilibrium, the relative populations of excited and ground state atoms can be estimated using the Maxwell–Boltzmann distribution. For example, an increase in temperature...
    785
    UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Beer–Lambert Law01:09

    UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Beer–Lambert Law

    The Beer-Lambert law describes the relationship between absorbance and concentration, which combines the principles established by scientists Johann Heinrich Lambert and August Beer. Lambert's law states that when light passes through a medium, the loss in intensity is directly proportional to the original intensity and the path length of the light. Beer's law proposed that the transmittance of a solution remains constant if the product of concentration and path length is constant. The modern...
    6.3K
    IR Spectroscopy: Hooke's Law Approximation of Molecular Vibration01:16

    IR Spectroscopy: Hooke's Law Approximation of Molecular Vibration

    A covalently bonded heteronuclear diatomic molecule can be modeled as two vibrating masses connected by a spring. The vibrational frequency of the bond can be expressed using an equation derived from Hooke's law, which describes how the force applied to stretch or compress a spring is proportional to the displacement of the spring. In this case, the atoms behave like masses, and the bond acts like a spring.
    According to Hooke's law, the vibrational frequency is directly proportional to...
    2.6K
    Flame Photometry: Lab01:16

    Flame Photometry: Lab

    In a flame photometer, when a solution like potassium chloride is aspirated into the flame, the solvent evaporates, leaving behind dehydrated salt. This salt dissociates into free gaseous atoms in their ground state. Some of these atoms absorb energy from the flame, leading to their excitation. The excited atoms return to the ground state, emitting photons at characteristic wavelengths. Because only electronic transitions are involved, the resulting emission lines are very narrow. The intensity...
    743
    Phase Transitions: Melting and Freezing02:39

    Phase Transitions: Melting and Freezing

    Heating a crystalline solid increases the average energy of its atoms, molecules, or ions, and the solid gets hotter. At some point, the added energy becomes large enough to partially overcome the forces holding the molecules or ions of the solid in their fixed positions, and the solid begins the process of transitioning to the liquid state or melting. At this point, the temperature of the solid stops rising, despite the continual input of heat, and it remains constant until all of the solid is...
    14.4K
    UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Molecular Electronic Transitions01:16

    UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Molecular Electronic Transitions

    In Ultraviolet–Visible (UV–Vis) spectroscopy, the absorption of electromagnetic radiation is used to probe the electronic structure of molecules. This technique provides insights into molecular electronic transitions, particularly the movement of electrons between different molecular orbitals. Radiation is absorbed if the energy of the electromagnetic radiation passing through the molecule is precisely equal to the energy difference between the excited and ground states. During this...
    2.5K