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Updated: Dec 25, 2025

Optical Trapping of Nanoparticles
Published on: January 15, 2013
Chemokinetic Scattering, Trapping, and Avoidance of Active Brownian Particles
Justus A Kromer1, Noelia de la Cruz2, Benjamin M Friedrich3,4,5
1Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California 94304, USA.
Abstract:
We present a theory of chemokinetic search agents that regulate directional fluctuations according to distance from a target. A dynamic scattering effect reduces the probability to penetrate regions with high fluctuations and thus reduces search success for agents that respond instantaneously to positional cues. In contrast, agents with internal states that initially suppress chemokinesis can exploit scattering to increase their probability to find the target. Using matched asymptotics between the case of diffusive and ballistic search, we obtain analytic results beyond Fox colored noise approximation.
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